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探索慢性肾病诊断后患者的经历:一项定性研究。

Exploring Patients' Experiences After Chronic Kidney Disease Diagnosis: A Qualitative Study.

作者信息

Stavropoulou Areti, Rovithis Michael, Grammatikopoulou Maria G, Kyriakidi Konstantina, Pylarinou Andriani, Markaki Anastasia G

机构信息

Lecturer in Nursing Management and Education, Department of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.

Assistant Professor, Laboratory of Interdisciplinary Approaches for the Enhancement of Quality of Life, Hellenic Mediterranean University, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.

出版信息

Nephrol Nurs J. 2020 Jan-Feb;47(1):67-98.

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) diagnosis is often associated with stress, depression, and major lifestyle changes. The aim of this qualitative study was to explore patients' experiences of living with CKD. A non-random purposeful sampling strategy was used to recruit 10 patients with CKD undergoing hemodialysis, from a tertiary care hospital in Crete, Greece. Semi-structured, face-to-face interviews were conducted with open-ended questions aiming to assess different aspects of their life after CKD diagnosis. Four main themes were revealed portraying participants' experience, including facing a new reality, 2) confronting changes, 3) finding ways to cope, and 4) continuing life.

摘要

慢性肾脏病(CKD)的诊断常常与压力、抑郁以及重大的生活方式改变相关。这项定性研究的目的是探究慢性肾脏病患者的生活体验。采用非随机目的抽样策略,从希腊克里特岛的一家三级护理医院招募了10名接受血液透析的慢性肾脏病患者。进行了半结构化的面对面访谈,访谈采用开放式问题,旨在评估他们在慢性肾脏病诊断后的生活的不同方面。揭示了描绘参与者经历的四个主要主题,包括面对新现实、应对变化、找到应对方法以及继续生活。

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