2018年血液透析患者饮食依从性对精神健康与希望的影响
Relationship between spiritual health and hope by dietary adherence in haemodialysis patients in 2018.
作者信息
Musavi Ghahfarokhi Motahareh, Mohammadian Sara, Mohammadi Nezhad Bahar, Kiarsi Maryam
机构信息
Member of Abadan Faculty of Medical Sciences Abadan Faculty of Medical Sciences Abadan Iran.
Nursing Faculty of Medical Sciences University of Dezful Dezful Iran.
出版信息
Nurs Open. 2019 Dec 11;7(2):503-511. doi: 10.1002/nop2.412. eCollection 2020 Mar.
AIM
The present study aimed to determine the relationship between spiritual well-being and hope through adherence to diet in haemodialysis patients referred to the dialysis centre.
DESIGN
This research was a cross-sectional study of a descriptive-analytical type conducted on 120 patients undergoing haemodialysis in a haemodialysis centre of a hospital affiliated to Dezful University of Medical Sciences using the census method.
METHOD
The data were collected using a questionnaire and through the laboratory information included in the patient's records. The data collection tools were a demographic information questionnaire, the Ellison and Paloutzian spiritual well-being scale (SWBS), the Hope-Herth questionnaire and the objective laboratory criteria (phosphorus, potassium). This included the weight difference between the two dialysis sessions from the record to examine the adherence to the diet.
RESULTS
The results indicate there to be a significant relationship between hope and spiritual well-being with the objective criteria of the adherence to the diet in dialysis patients ( = .001).
目的
本研究旨在通过透析中心接受血液透析患者的饮食依从性来确定精神幸福感与希望之间的关系。
设计
本研究是一项描述性分析类型的横断面研究，采用普查法，对德兹富勒医科大学附属医院血液透析中心的120例血液透析患者进行了研究。
方法
通过问卷并利用患者记录中的实验室信息收集数据。数据收集工具包括人口统计学信息问卷、埃里森和帕洛齐安精神幸福感量表（SWBS）、霍普-赫思问卷以及客观实验室标准（磷、钾）。这包括记录中两次透析疗程之间的体重差异，以检查饮食依从性。
结果
结果表明，透析患者的希望与精神幸福感与饮食依从性的客观标准之间存在显著关系（P = 0.001）。
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