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利用电梯垂直运动和摩天轮旋转评估被动运动对大鼠自主神经和行为的影响。

Assessing the Autonomic and Behavioral Effects of Passive Motion in Rats using Elevator Vertical Motion and Ferris-Wheel Rotation.

作者信息

Manno Francis A M, Pan Leilei, Mao Yuqi, Su Yang, Manno Sinai H C, Cheng Shuk Han, Lau Condon, Cai Yiling

机构信息

School of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Sydney; Department of Physics, City University of Hong Kong.

Department of Nautical Injury Prevention, Faculty of Navy Medicine, Second Military Medical University.

出版信息

J Vis Exp. 2020 Feb 7(156). doi: 10.3791/59837.

DOI:10.3791/59837
PMID:32091010
Abstract

The overall goal of this study is to assess the autonomic and behavioral effects of passive motion in rodents using the elevator vertical motion and Ferris-wheel rotation devices. These assays can help confirm the integrity and normal functioning of the autonomic nervous system. They are coupled to quantitative measures based on defecation counting, open-field examination, and balance beam crossing. The advantages of these assays are their simplicity, reproducibility, and quantitative behavioral measures. The limitations of these assays are that the autonomic reactions could be epiphenomena of non-vestibular disorders and that a functioning vestibular system is required. Examination of disorders such as motion sickness will be greatly aided by the detailed procedures of these assays.

摘要

本研究的总体目标是使用电梯垂直运动和摩天轮旋转装置评估被动运动对啮齿动物自主神经和行为的影响。这些试验有助于确认自主神经系统的完整性和正常功能。它们与基于排便计数、旷场试验和平衡木穿越的定量测量相结合。这些试验的优点是简单、可重复且具有定量行为测量。这些试验的局限性在于自主反应可能是非前庭疾病的附带现象,并且需要一个功能正常的前庭系统。这些试验的详细程序将极大地有助于对晕动病等疾病的研究。

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1
Assessing the Autonomic and Behavioral Effects of Passive Motion in Rats using Elevator Vertical Motion and Ferris-Wheel Rotation.利用电梯垂直运动和摩天轮旋转评估被动运动对大鼠自主神经和行为的影响。
J Vis Exp. 2020 Feb 7(156). doi: 10.3791/59837.
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引用本文的文献

1
Subtle alterations of vestibulomotor functioning in conductive hearing loss.传导性听力损失中前庭运动功能的细微改变。
Front Neurosci. 2023 Aug 29;17:1057551. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2023.1057551. eCollection 2023.
2
Stroboscopic lighting with intensity synchronized to rotation velocity alleviates motion sickness gastrointestinal symptoms and motor disorders in rats.强度与旋转速度同步的频闪照明可缓解大鼠的晕动病胃肠道症状和运动障碍。
Front Integr Neurosci. 2022 Jul 28;16:941947. doi: 10.3389/fnint.2022.941947. eCollection 2022.
3
Structural Alterations in a Rat Model of Short-Term Conductive Hearing Loss Are Associated With Reduced Resting State Functional Connectivity.
短期传导性听力损失大鼠模型中的结构改变与静息态功能连接性降低有关。
Front Syst Neurosci. 2021 Aug 12;15:655172. doi: 10.3389/fnsys.2021.655172. eCollection 2021.