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巨大局限性腹部淋巴水肿的治疗挑战

Massive Localized Abdominal Lymphedema Treatment Challenges.

作者信息

Al-Tarrah Khaled, Ashour Tarek, Rao Rajashankar, Rayatt Sukhbir, Thomas Sunil S

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, University Hospitals Birmingham Foundation Trust, Mindelsohn Way, Birmingham, UK.

Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, Birmingham University Medical School, Birmingham, UK.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2020 Jan 17;8(1):e2601. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000002601. eCollection 2020 Jan.

DOI:10.1097/GOX.0000000000002601
PMID:32095405
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7015591/
Abstract

Massive localized lymphedema of the abdomen is a rare condition resulting from a neglected lower abdominal pannus associated with significant disability and morbidity. Compared to other surgical procedures, postbariatric surgery is usually considered a financial drain. In the United Kingdom, this requires National Health Service approval and delays may lead to sequelae that adversely impact on patients' quality of life with increased morbidity. We present a wheelchair-bound patient whose body mass index increased from 53 to 82, while awaiting funding approval increasing her anesthetic and surgical risks. A multidisciplinary approach is mandatory for preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative care for these patients including anesthetic input and high dependency unit care. Managing this patient was a significant anesthetic and surgical challenge with 47-kg resected tissue. The planning and perioperative measures to minimize morbidity are discussed.

摘要

腹部巨大局限性淋巴水肿是一种罕见病症,由被忽视的下腹部赘肉引起,会导致严重残疾和发病。与其他外科手术相比,减肥手术后的治疗通常被认为费用高昂。在英国,这需要获得国民医疗服务体系的批准,而延迟可能导致后遗症,对患者的生活质量产生不利影响,增加发病率。我们介绍一位依赖轮椅的患者,其体重指数从53增至82,在等待资金批准期间,她的麻醉和手术风险不断增加。对于这些患者,术前、术中和术后护理采用多学科方法是必不可少的,包括麻醉支持和重症监护病房护理。处理这位患者是一项重大的麻醉和手术挑战,切除组织达47千克。本文讨论了将发病率降至最低的规划和围手术期措施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76ae/7015591/da98c8330087/gox-8-e2601-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76ae/7015591/87b6dc37ec43/gox-8-e2601-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76ae/7015591/da98c8330087/gox-8-e2601-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76ae/7015591/87b6dc37ec43/gox-8-e2601-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76ae/7015591/da98c8330087/gox-8-e2601-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Worldwide trends in body-mass index, underweight, overweight, and obesity from 1975 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 2416 population-based measurement studies in 128·9 million children, adolescents, and adults.全球 1975 年至 2016 年的体重指数、消瘦、超重和肥胖趋势:12890 万儿童、青少年和成年人 2416 项基于人群的测量研究的汇总分析。
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Massive localized lymphedema of the thigh mimicking liposarcoma.酷似脂肪肉瘤的大腿巨大局限性淋巴水肿。
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A Rare Case of Massive Localized Lymphedema in a Morbidly Obese Patient.一例病态肥胖患者发生大面积局限性淋巴水肿的罕见病例。
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