Zhou Chao, Nie Duo-Rui, Yuan Ai-Hong, Yang Jun
Graduate School of Anhui University of CM, Hefei 230038, China.
First Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of CM.
Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2020 Feb 12;40(2):207-10. doi: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20190215-k00044.
Professor believes that chronic diarrhea is located in the "intestine" and its pathogenesis focuses on the dysfunction of the spleen and the stomach which results in the impairment of activity. In the treatment, the comprehensive therapy is adopted, including acupuncture, moxibustion, herbal medicine, cupping method, etc. Regarding acupuncture therapy, Tianshu (ST 25) is selected specially for regulating the spleen and stomach function, Xiabai (LU4) for dispersing the lung to stop diarrhea, as well as Yintang (GV 29), Shuigou (GV 26), Chengjiang (CV 24), Qihai (CV 6), Guanyuan (CV 4) and Zhongwan (CV 12) for promoting the circulation of the conception vessel and the governor vessel. Regarding moxibustion therapy, moxibustion is exerted at the abdominal region to regulate and blood circulation and unblocking the meridians. Moreover, the retained cupping method is used at Shenque (CV 8) to consolidate the primary and the modified the herbal decoction is supplemented to tonify the acquired foundation for assisting the congenital one. All of these therapies co-work on promoting and regulating activity so as to stop diarrhea.
教授认为,慢性腹泻病位在“肠”,其发病机制重点在于脾胃功能失调导致运化失常。治疗时采用综合疗法,包括针灸、艾灸、中药、拔罐等。在针灸治疗方面,特别选用天枢(ST25)来调节脾胃功能,侠白(LU4)以宣肺止泻,以及印堂(GV29)、水沟(GV26)、承浆(CV24)、气海(CV6)、关元(CV4)和中脘(CV12)来促进任脉和督脉的气血运行。在艾灸治疗方面,在腹部施灸以调节气血循环、疏通经络。此外,在神阙(CV8)采用留罐法以固本,同时辅以加减中药汤剂以补益后天之本,资助先天之本。所有这些疗法协同作用,促进和调节运化功能,从而止泻。