拉 丁 美 洲 大 学 女 生 的 传 统 女 性 角 色 、 酒 精 使 用 和 保 护 性 行 为 策 略 。
Traditional feminine gender roles, alcohol use, and protective behavioral strategies among Latina college students.
机构信息
Department of Psychology, Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas, USA.
Department of Counseling Psychology, University at Albany - State University of New York, Albany, New York, USA.
出版信息
J Am Coll Health. 2021 Aug-Sep;69(6):644-652. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2019.1705836. Epub 2020 Feb 26.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
Studies conducted with Latina/o populations suggest there are gendered norms surrounding drinking behavior, but research examining alcohol use among Latina college students in the context of traditional feminine gender role (TFGR) norms, is scarce.: 405 Latina undergraduates completed a web-based study of sociocultural factors and alcohol use. Path analyses assessed the relation between TFGR , alcohol use, and alcohol-related protective behavioral strategies (PBS).
RESULTS
A dimension of TFGR characterized by purity was related to (a) reduced alcohol use in general, and (b) PBS designed to modify the manner of drinking among drinkers. In turn, this dimension of PBS related to a lower likelihood of experiencing drunkenness.
CONCLUSIONS
These findings support the notion that enacting some dimensions of TFGR among Latina college students may limit general alcohol use (directly) and high-risk drinking (indirectly through use of PBS), while enacting other dimensions may place Latinas at risk of alcohol misuse.
摘要
目的
针对拉丁裔人群开展的研究表明，饮酒行为存在性别规范，但在传统女性性别角色（TFGR）规范背景下，研究拉丁裔大学生的饮酒行为却很少。：405 名拉丁裔本科生完成了一项关于社会文化因素与饮酒行为的网络研究。路径分析评估了 TFGR 、饮酒行为和与饮酒相关的保护性行为策略（PBS）之间的关系。
结果
TFGR 的一个特征维度，即纯洁，与（a）饮酒量减少有关，（b）旨在改变饮酒者饮酒方式的 PBS 有关。反过来，这一 PBS 维度与醉酒的可能性降低有关。
结论
这些发现支持了这样一种观点，即在拉丁裔大学生中实施某些 TFGR 维度可能会限制一般饮酒量（直接）和高危饮酒量（通过使用 PBS 间接），而实施其他维度可能会使拉丁裔女性面临酒精滥用的风险。
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