University of Texas at El Paso El Paso, Texas, USA.
J Ethn Subst Abuse. 2022 Jan-Mar;21(1):272-283. doi: 10.1080/15332640.2020.1747040. Epub 2020 Apr 13.
The present study investigated the use of protective behavioral strategies (PBS) as moderators of the association between perceived discrimination and alcohol-related problems among Hispanic college students. Participants who were between 18 and 24 years of age ( = 379) completed self-report measures. The results showed that greater perceived discrimination was associated with less frequent PBS use, more problematic alcohol use, and more alcohol-related problems, while greater use of PBS types was associated with fewer alcohol-related problems. Furthermore, serious harm-reduction behaviors moderated the association between perceived discrimination and alcohol-related problems. The findings suggest that serious harm-reduction behaviors may protect against the negative effects of perceived discrimination on alcohol-related problems among Hispanic college students.
本研究调查了保护性行为策略（PBS）在西班牙裔大学生感知歧视与酒精相关问题之间的关系中的调节作用。参与者年龄在 18 至 24 岁之间（n=379），完成了自我报告的测量。结果表明，感知歧视越严重，PBS 的使用频率越低，酒精使用问题越严重，酒精相关问题越多，而 PBS 类型的使用越多，酒精相关问题越少。此外，严重的减少伤害行为调节了感知歧视与酒精相关问题之间的关系。研究结果表明，严重的减少伤害行为可能会保护西班牙裔大学生免受感知歧视对酒精相关问题的负面影响。
