Davidson W B
Department of Psychology, University of South Carolina-Aiken 29801.
J Pers Assess. 1988 Fall;52(3):506-11. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa5203_12.
This study examined whether an emotional temperament moderated scores on the Matching Familiar Figures Test (MFFT) in adults. It was predicted that people who were high in fear would score in the impulsive and reflective quadrants of the MFFT, and those who were low in fear would score in the other two quadrants of the MFFT. Eighty-five college students completed the EASI Temperament Survey and later the MFFT. The results supported the prediction. Relative to others, subjects who scored in the impulsive and reflective quadrants of the MFFT also scored significantly higher on the Fear subscale of the EASI Temperament Survey. Implications for the role of fear in interpreting scores on the MFFT were drawn.
本研究考察了情绪气质是否会调节成年人在匹配熟悉图形测验(MFFT)中的得分。研究预测,恐惧水平高的人在MFFT的冲动和反思象限中得分,而恐惧水平低的人在MFFT的其他两个象限中得分。八十五名大学生完成了EASI气质调查问卷,随后又完成了MFFT。结果支持了这一预测。相对于其他人,在MFFT的冲动和反思象限中得分的受试者在EASI气质调查问卷的恐惧子量表上的得分也显著更高。由此得出了恐惧在解释MFFT得分中的作用的相关结论。