Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, R. C. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur, India.
J Biomol Struct Dyn. 2021 Mar;39(4):1491-1505. doi: 10.1080/07391102.2020.1734092. Epub 2020 Mar 6.
Third generation EGFR inhibitor osimertinib was approved as the first-line treatment for EGFR T790M mutation-positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) patients in 2017. However, EGFR tertiary Cys797 to Ser797 (C797S) point mutation emanate rapidly after treatment of osimertinib, which is undruggable mutation to the all existing drugs. Recently, EAI045 fourth-generation allosteric EGFR inhibitor has been reported, which binds away from the ATP-binding site and not rely on Cys 797 binding. Here, we are reporting compound ZINC20531199 by virtual based screening studies as allosteric inhibitor to overcome the EGFR T790M/C797S Tyrosine Kinase (TK) mutation problem. Molecular Dynamics simulation for 10 ns further suggested that docked compound ZINC20531199 was stable into the allosteric pocket of the C797S EGFR tyrosine kinase. pharmacokinetic predictions of the virtually screened compounds are within the defined range described for human use. Results indicate that the virtual screened compounds could be potential leads for the further development of new allosteric EGFR T790M/C797S inhibitors to overcome the problem of drug resistance.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
第三代 EGFR 抑制剂奥希替尼于 2017 年被批准用于治疗 EGFR T790M 突变阳性的非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者。然而,奥希替尼治疗后,EGFR 三级半胱氨酸 797 到丝氨酸 797(C797S)点突变迅速出现,这是所有现有药物都无法靶向的突变。最近,报道了第四代 EGFR 变构抑制剂 EAI045,它结合在远离 ATP 结合位点的位置,不依赖于半胱氨酸 797 的结合。在这里,我们通过虚拟筛选研究报告了化合物 ZINC20531199 作为变构抑制剂,以克服 EGFR T790M/C797S 酪氨酸激酶(TK)突变问题。10ns 的分子动力学模拟进一步表明,对接的化合物 ZINC20531199 稳定地进入了 C797S EGFR 酪氨酸激酶的变构口袋。虚拟筛选化合物的药代动力学预测在人类使用所描述的定义范围内。结果表明,虚拟筛选的化合物可能是进一步开发新的变构 EGFR T790M/C797S 抑制剂以克服耐药性问题的潜在先导化合物。由 Ramaswamy H. Sarma 交流。