Department of Medical Physics and Engineering, School of Medicine, Zand Blvd., Shiraz, Fars, 7134845794, Iran.
Ionizing and Non-ionizing Radiation Protection Research Center, School of Paramedical Sciences, Opposite Homa Hotel, Meshkinfam St., Shiraz 71439-14693, Iran.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2020 Jul 7;189(1):98-105. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncaa018.
We presented an artificial intelligence-based model to predict annual effective dose (AED) value of health workers. Potential factors affecting AED and the results of annual blood tests were collected from 91 radiation workers. Filter-based feature selection strategy revealed that the eight factors plate, red cell distribution width (RDW), educational degree, nonacademic course in radiation protection (hour), working hours per month, department and the number of procedures done per year and work in radiology department or not (0,1) were the most important predictors for AED. The prediction model was developed using a multilayer perceptron neural network and these prediction parameters as inputs. The model provided favorable accuracy in predicting AED value while a regression model did not. There was a strong linear relationship between the predicted AED values and the measured doses (R-value =0.89 for training samples and 0.86 for testing samples). These results are promising and show that artificial neural networks can be used to improve/facilitate dose estimation process.
我们提出了一个基于人工智能的模型来预测医务人员的年有效剂量(AED)值。从 91 名放射工作人员中收集了潜在影响 AED 值的因素和年度血液检查结果。基于过滤的特征选择策略表明,八个因素板、红细胞分布宽度(RDW)、教育程度、放射防护非学术课程(小时)、每月工作小时数、科室、每年完成的程序数量以及是否在放射科工作(0、1)是 AED 的最重要预测因素。该预测模型使用多层感知器神经网络和这些预测参数作为输入进行开发。与回归模型相比,该模型在预测 AED 值方面具有良好的准确性。预测的 AED 值与测量的剂量之间存在很强的线性关系(训练样本的 R 值为 0.89,测试样本的 R 值为 0.86)。这些结果很有前景,表明人工神经网络可用于改进/简化剂量估算过程。