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临床和非临床因素对手术时间的影响:来自胸外科数据库的证据。

Clinical and Nonclinical Effects on Operative Duration: Evidence from a Database on Thoracic Surgery.

机构信息

Institute of Physical Internet, School of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Jinan University (Zhuhai Campus), Zhuhai, China.

School of Data Science, Department of Systems Engineering and Engineering Management, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

出版信息

J Healthc Eng. 2020 Feb 10;2020:3582796. doi: 10.1155/2020/3582796. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.1155/2020/3582796
PMID:32104558
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7035554/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Due to the high maintenance costs, it is critical to make full use of operating rooms (ORs). Operative duration is an important factor that guides research on surgery scheduling. Clinical effects, for example, surgery type, rationally influences operative duration. In this study, we also investigate whether the planning and scheduling decisions in ORs influence the operative duration.

METHODS

For our study, we collected and reviewed data on 2,451 thoracic operations from a large hospital in China. The study was conducted over a period of 34 months. Linear and nonlinear regression models were used to detect the effects on the duration of the operations. We have also examined interactions between the factors.

RESULTS

Operative duration decreased with the number of operations a surgeon performed in a day ( < 0.001). It was also found that operative duration decreased with the number of operations allocated to an OR, as long as there were not more than four surgeries per day ( < 0.001). It was also found that operative duration decreased with the number of operations allocated to an OR, as long as there were not more than four surgeries per day ( < 0.001). It was also found that operative duration decreased with the number of operations allocated to an OR, as long as there were not more than four surgeries per day (.

CONCLUSIONS

Operative duration was affected not only due to clinical effects but also some nonclinical effects. Scheduling decisions significantly influenced operative duration.

摘要

背景

由于维护成本高,充分利用手术室至关重要。手术持续时间是指导手术安排研究的一个重要因素。临床效果,例如手术类型,合理地影响手术持续时间。在本研究中,我们还研究了手术室中的规划和调度决策是否会影响手术持续时间。

方法

在这项研究中,我们从中国一家大型医院收集并回顾了 2451 例胸部手术的数据。该研究持续了 34 个月。使用线性和非线性回归模型来检测对手术持续时间的影响。我们还检查了因素之间的相互作用。

结果

手术持续时间随着外科医生每天完成的手术数量的增加而减少(<0.001)。我们还发现,只要每天的手术不超过 4 台,手术持续时间就会随着分配给手术室的手术数量的增加而减少(<0.001)。只要每天的手术不超过 4 台,手术持续时间就会随着分配给手术室的手术数量的增加而减少(<0.001)。只要每天的手术不超过 4 台,手术持续时间就会随着分配给手术室的手术数量的增加而减少(<0.001)。

结论

手术持续时间不仅受到临床效果的影响,还受到一些非临床效果的影响。调度决策对手术持续时间有显著影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd5f/7035554/eb695bab375e/JHE2020-3582796.alg.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd5f/7035554/d49d55890a36/JHE2020-3582796.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd5f/7035554/42d63b8f76e7/JHE2020-3582796.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd5f/7035554/eb695bab375e/JHE2020-3582796.alg.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd5f/7035554/d49d55890a36/JHE2020-3582796.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd5f/7035554/42d63b8f76e7/JHE2020-3582796.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd5f/7035554/eb695bab375e/JHE2020-3582796.alg.001.jpg

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Effect of Individual Surgeons and Anesthesiologists on Operating Room Time.个体外科医生和麻醉医生对手术室时间的影响。
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Implications of Patient Age and ASA Physical Status for Operating Room Management Decisions.患者年龄和美国麻醉医师协会身体状况对手术室管理决策的影响。
Anesth Analg. 2016 Apr;122(4):1169-77. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000001187.
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The impact of intra-operative interruptions on surgeons' perceived workload: an observational study in elective general and orthopedic surgery.术中干扰对外科医生感知工作量的影响:一项针对择期普通外科和骨科手术的观察性研究。
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