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本文引用的文献

1
British Society of Haematology Guidelines on the spectrum of fresh frozen plasma and cryoprecipitate products: their handling and use in various patient groups in the absence of major bleeding.英国血液学学会关于新鲜冰冻血浆和冷沉淀产品范围的指南:在无大出血情况下其在各类患者群体中的处理与使用
Br J Haematol. 2018 Apr;181(1):54-67. doi: 10.1111/bjh.15167. Epub 2018 Mar 12.
2
A liberal strategy of red blood cell transfusion reduces cardiogenic shock in elderly patients undergoing cardiac surgery.输红细胞的宽松策略可减少老年心脏手术患者心原性休克。
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2015 Nov;150(5):1314-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2015.07.051. Epub 2015 Jul 26.
3
Liberal or restrictive transfusion after cardiac surgery.心脏手术后的自由输血或限制输血。
N Engl J Med. 2015 Mar 12;372(11):997-1008. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1403612.
4
Cryoprecipitate for transfusion: which patients receive it and why? A study of patterns of use across three regions in England.用于输血的冷沉淀:哪些患者接受它以及原因是什么?一项关于英格兰三个地区使用模式的研究。
Transfus Med. 2012 Oct;22(5):356-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3148.2012.01158.x. Epub 2012 May 14.
5
Cryoprecipitate use in 25 Canadian hospitals: commonly used outside of the published guidelines.加拿大25家医院中冷沉淀的使用情况:在已发表指南之外广泛使用。
Transfusion. 2008 Oct;48(10):2122-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2008.01826.x. Epub 2008 Aug 28.
6
The modernisation of pathology and laboratory medicine in the UK: networking into the future.英国病理学与检验医学的现代化:迈向未来的网络化发展
Clin Biochem Rev. 2008 Feb;29(1):3-10.
7
Increased mortality, postoperative morbidity, and cost after red blood cell transfusion in patients having cardiac surgery.心脏手术患者接受红细胞输血后死亡率增加、术后发病率增加及成本增加。
Circulation. 2007 Nov 27;116(22):2544-52. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.698977. Epub 2007 Nov 12.
8
Guidelines for the use of fresh-frozen plasma, cryoprecipitate and cryosupernatant.新鲜冰冻血浆、冷沉淀和冷上清液的使用指南。
Br J Haematol. 2004 Jul;126(1):11-28. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2004.04972.x.

组织变革对围手术期输血实践的影响:对伦敦三个心脏外科单位合并形成巴茨心脏中心后血液制品使用情况的分析。

The impact of organisational change on transfusion practices in perioperative care: an analysis of blood product use following the merger of three London cardiac surgery units to form the Barts Heart Centre.

作者信息

Anwar Sibtain, Green Laura, Cooper Jackie, Curtis Miles, Roberts Neil, Sanders Julie, Scully Marie, Stables Victoria, O'Brien Ben

机构信息

Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, UK, William Harvey Research Institute, London, UK and Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, USA.

Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK and NHS Blood and Transplant, London, UK.

出版信息

Future Healthc J. 2020 Feb;7(1):72-77. doi: 10.7861/fhj.2019-0014.

DOI:10.7861/fhj.2019-0014
PMID:32104770
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7032573/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

In 2015, three London cardiac centres, with different transfusion infrastructure support, merged to form the Barts Heart Centre. We describe the impact on transfusion rate, blood usage and interoperator variation.

DESIGN

Data was collected on all adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery during 2014 as well as 2016, using the National Institute Cardiovascular Outcomes Research (NICOR) data set.

MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS

Over the two time periods, a total of 3,647 cardiac procedures were performed (1,930 in 2014 and 1,717 in 2016). There were no significant differences in type of surgery or patient comorbidity between the two epochs of time. Overall, red blood cell transfusion at 24 hours and until hospital discharge reduced significantly in 2016 (odds ratio 0.77; 95% confidence interval 0.68-0.89; p=0.0002). Interoperator variability (adjusted for comorbidities) reduced after merger from standard deviation 0.394 (standard error (SE) 0.096) to 0.269 (SE 0.082), p=0.001.

CONCLUSION

Clinical and organisational factors can improve transfusion service.

摘要

目的

2015年,三个拥有不同输血基础设施支持的伦敦心脏中心合并,组建了巴茨心脏中心。我们描述了这一合并对输血率、血液使用情况以及操作者间差异的影响。

设计

利用国家心血管结局研究所(NICOR)数据集,收集了2014年和2016年期间所有接受心脏手术的成年患者的数据。

测量指标及主要结果

在这两个时间段内,共进行了3647例心脏手术(2014年为1930例,2016年为1717例)。两个时期的手术类型或患者合并症情况均无显著差异。总体而言,2016年术后24小时及直至出院时的红细胞输注量显著减少(优势比0.77;95%置信区间0.68 - 0.89;p = 0.0002)。合并后,经合并症校正的操作者间变异性从标准差0.394(标准误(SE)0.096)降至0.269(SE 0.082),p = 0.001。

结论

临床和组织因素可改善输血服务。