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口腔医学中的人类疾病/临床医学:英国和爱尔兰本科评估的现状和未来发展。

Human disease/clinical medical sciences in dentistry: Current state and future development of undergraduate assessments in the UK and Ireland.

机构信息

Department of Oral Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Department of Oral Medicine, Queens University Belfast, Belfast, UK.

出版信息

Eur J Dent Educ. 2020 Aug;24(3):442-448. doi: 10.1111/eje.12519. Epub 2020 Apr 16.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The United Kingdom and Ireland teachers of Human Disease/Clinical Medical Science for Dentistry (HD/CMSD) group continue to work together and most recently collaborated to review current and future assessments.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The first part of the review of assessments in HD/CMSD took place at a face-to-face meeting with presentations from delegates on assessments in their home institutions. The second and larger part comprised an online survey where all eighteen schools in the UK and Ireland participated.

RESULTS

All schools had some element of formative assessment, and the majority had a stand-alone summative assessment at the end of the HD/CMSD teaching block. Most schools had a written paper and practical elements to their assessments, most commonly a combination of a multiple-choice type question combined with an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE). There was a trend towards the use of single best answer (SBA) questions and a willingness amongst participants to share a question bank. All schools incorporated elements of HD/CMSD in their final examinations.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION

This collaboration promoted the sharing of developments in assessment for HD/CMSD and demonstrated a willingness to cooperate between institutions. Assessment in HD/CMSD in the UK and Ireland continues to be refined by those responsible for its content and delivery, and assessment methods are progressing following evidence-based best practice.

摘要

简介

英国和爱尔兰口腔医学人体疾病/临床医学教师(HD/CMSD)小组继续合作,最近合作审查了当前和未来的评估。

材料与方法

HD/CMSD 评估的第一部分在一次面对面会议上进行,代表们介绍了各自机构的评估情况。第二部分是一项在线调查,英国和爱尔兰的所有 18 所学校都参与了该调查。

结果

所有学校都有形成性评估的要素,大多数学校在 HD/CMSD 教学结束时进行独立的总结性评估。大多数学校的评估都包括书面考试和实践环节,最常见的是选择题与客观结构化临床考试(OSCE)相结合。使用单项最佳答案(SBA)问题的趋势越来越明显,参与者也愿意共享题库。所有学校都在期末考试中纳入了 HD/CMSD 的内容。

讨论与结论

这种合作促进了 HD/CMSD 评估方面的发展共享,并展示了机构之间合作的意愿。英国和爱尔兰的 HD/CMSD 评估仍在不断完善,负责内容和交付的人员也在不断完善,评估方法也在根据循证最佳实践进行改进。

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