Gambhir Sunil, Aggarwal Akash Deep, Mahajan Aatika, Setiya Ritu
Acad Forensic Pathol. 2019 Sep;9(3-4):172-180. doi: 10.1177/1925362119892248. Epub 2020 Jan 31.
This paper examines violence against women, with a special focus on domestic violence, along with sexual violence and sexual assault, in multidimensional perspective for the period of two years so as to understand its magnitude and its impact on the rights of women in the northern part of India. Among all such cases, there were 57.2% cases of domestic violence, 20.3% cases of sexual violence and sexual assault, 17.8% cases of attempted poisoning, 1.5% cases of homicidal burns, and 1.2% cases of attempted suicide. The greatest number of cases was recorded during the spring, followed by summer. It was observed that the greatest number of cases (60.24%) was recorded under the homemaker (housewife) category of women followed by the working category (26.80%). The greatest number of cases is seen in the age group of 20 to 30 years (42.77%), followed by the age group of 30 to 40 years (23.49%). A slightly higher number of cases (51.20%) was reported from rural areas. The greatest number of cases was recorded under the domestic violence category. The second highest percentage of cases reported involved sexual violence and sexual assault. The greatest number of married cases had a duration of zero to ten years (43.37%), followed by the unmarried category (19.87%). With reference to duration of violence, the greatest number of cases is seen in the age group of zero to six months (32.53%). The greatest number of cases is seen under the no child category (40.96%). Regarding the alleged perpetrator, the greatest number of cases is seen under the husband category (23.79%), followed by unknown category (22.28%).
本文从多维度视角对两年期间针对妇女的暴力行为进行了研究,特别关注家庭暴力以及性暴力和性侵犯,以了解其规模及其对印度北部妇女权利的影响。在所有此类案件中,家庭暴力案件占57.2%,性暴力和性侵犯案件占20.3%,投毒未遂案件占17.8%,杀人烧伤案件占1.5%,自杀未遂案件占1.2%。案件数量最多的记录发生在春季,其次是夏季。据观察,妇女类别中案件数量最多的是家庭主妇(家庭妇女)类别(60.24%),其次是工作类别(26.80%)。案件数量最多的年龄组是20至30岁(42.77%),其次是30至40岁年龄组(23.49%)。农村地区报告的案件数量略高(51.20%)。案件数量最多的记录在家庭暴力类别下。报告的案件中第二高比例涉及性暴力和性侵犯。已婚案件中持续时间为零至十年的数量最多(43.37%),其次是未婚类别(19.87%)。关于暴力持续时间,案件数量最多的年龄组是零至六个月(32.53%)。案件数量最多的是无子女类别(40.96%)。关于被指控的犯罪者,案件数量最多的是丈夫类别(23.79%),其次是身份不明类别(22.28%)。