Xiangya Nursing School, Central South University, Changsha, China. E-mail.
Saudi Med J. 2020 Mar;41(3):223-231. doi: 10.15537/smj.2020.3.24998.
The incidence of prehypertension (blood pressure 120-139 and/or 80-89 mm Hg) in young adults worldwide ranges from ~37.5% to 77.1%. Identifying high-risk groups of prehypertension in young adults is helpful for early and effective interventions and treatments to reduce the occurrence of future hypertension and organ damage. This review summarized the epidemiological characteristics, disease intervention measures, and disease progression characteristics of prehypertension to provide a basis for the development of targeted intervention measures for young adults with prehypertension.
全球范围内，年轻人中出现血压 120-139/80-89mmHg 的前期高血压（prehypertension）的发病率在 37.5%到 77.1%之间不等。确定年轻人中前期高血压的高危群体有助于进行早期、有效的干预和治疗，以降低未来高血压和器官损伤的发生风险。本综述总结了前期高血压的流行病学特征、疾病干预措施和疾病进展特征，为制定针对前期高血压年轻人的有针对性的干预措施提供了依据。
