Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2020 May;21(3-4):309-311. doi: 10.1080/21678421.2020.1733021. Epub 2020 Mar 2.
Around 10% of all amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) cases are familial and around 3-5% are fused-in-sarcoma (FUS)-related in Europe. We report a 43-year-old patient with a pathogenic FUS mutation (c.1561C>G p.(Arg521Gly) who presented at our clinic with chorea and subsequently with progressive symptoms of classical ALS. As a result of progressive upper and lower motor neurone deterioration, chorea disappeared and death occurred 2.5 years after the onset of the first manifestations. This first description adds chorea as a possible pleiotropic clinical feature in FUS-related ALS. It further warrants to systematically ask and check for chorea in ALS patients and their relatives.
约 10%的肌萎缩侧索硬化症(ALS)病例为家族性,约 3-5%在欧洲与融合肉瘤(FUS)相关。我们报告了一名 43 岁的患者,其携带致病性 FUS 突变(c.1561C>G p.(Arg521Gly),在我们的诊所就诊时表现为舞蹈病,随后出现进行性经典 ALS 症状。由于上、下运动神经元逐渐恶化,舞蹈病消失,首发症状出现后 2.5 年死亡。这是首次描述 FUS 相关性 ALS 中舞蹈病可能为其多效性临床表现之一。这进一步证明有必要在 ALS 患者及其亲属中系统询问和检查舞蹈病。