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舌部振动触觉/听觉大小估计及跨模态匹配:男性与女性阈上反应的比较

Lingual vibrotactile/auditory magnitude estimation and cross-modal matching: comparison of suprathreshold responses in men and women.

作者信息

Petrosino L, Fucci D, Harris D, Randolph-Tyler E

机构信息

Department of Communication Disorders, Bowling Green State University, OH 43403.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1988 Aug;67(1):291-300. doi: 10.2466/pms.1988.67.1.291.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the response patterns of men and women to suprathreshold lingual-vibrotactile and auditory stimulation. The psychophysical methods of magnitude estimation and cross-modal matching were used on a group of 10 men (M age = 19.6 yr.) and 10 women (M age = 20.2 yr.). Analysis showed that the men and women performed differently on the magnitude-estimation tasks and similarly on the cross-modal matching tasks. These results suggested that sex differences on suprathreshold psychophysical scaling may be related to the way men and women use numbers as opposed to possible differences in the perception of suprathreshold sensory stimuli by men and women.

摘要

本研究的目的是调查男性和女性对阈上舌部振动触觉和听觉刺激的反应模式。对一组10名男性(平均年龄=19.6岁)和10名女性(平均年龄=20.2岁)采用了数量估计和跨模态匹配的心理物理学方法。分析表明,男性和女性在数量估计任务中的表现不同,而在跨模态匹配任务中的表现相似。这些结果表明,阈上心理物理学标度的性别差异可能与男性和女性使用数字的方式有关,而不是与男性和女性对阈上感觉刺激的感知可能存在的差异有关。

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