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肥胖预防与治疗的生物行为学方法:呼吁在肥胖研究中开展实施科学

Biobehavioural approaches to prevention and treatment: A call for implementation science in obesity research.

作者信息

Kaiser Kathryn A, Carson Tiffany L, Dhurandhar Emily J, Neumeier William H, Cardel Michelle I

机构信息

Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama.

Nutrition Obesity Research Center University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama.

出版信息

Obes Sci Pract. 2020 Jan 22;6(1):3-9. doi: 10.1002/osp4.384. eCollection 2020 Feb.

Abstract

Much progress has been made in the last 30 years in understanding the causes and mechanisms that contribute to obesity, yet widely available and successful strategies for prevention and treatment remain elusive at population levels. This paper discusses the biobehavioural framework and provides suggestions for applying it to enable greater progress in the science of obesity prevention and treatment, including an increased focus on implementation of science strategies. The objective is to promote a re-evaluation of current views about preventing and treating obesity within a unified biobehavioural framework. Further integration of research exploring how both behavioural and biological components interact is a critical step forward.

摘要

在过去30年里,我们在了解导致肥胖的原因和机制方面取得了很大进展,但在人群层面上,广泛可用且成功的预防和治疗策略仍然难以捉摸。本文讨论了生物行为框架,并提出了应用该框架的建议,以期在肥胖预防和治疗科学方面取得更大进展,包括更加注重科学策略的实施。目的是促进在统一的生物行为框架内对当前肥胖预防和治疗观点进行重新评估。进一步整合探索行为和生物成分如何相互作用的研究是向前迈出的关键一步。

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