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《2019 年日本胰腺学会胰腺癌临床实践指南概要》。

Clinical Practice Guidelines for Pancreatic Cancer 2019 From the Japan Pancreas Society: A Synopsis.

机构信息

From the Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.

Department of Surgery and Oncology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka.

出版信息

Pancreas. 2020 Mar;49(3):326-335. doi: 10.1097/MPA.0000000000001513.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Clinical Practice Guidelines for Pancreatic Cancer were first published in 2006 by the Japan Pancreas Society, and they were revised in 2009, 2013, and 2016. In July 2019, the Clinical Practice Guidelines for Pancreatic Cancer 2019 were newly revised in Japanese.

METHODS

For this version, we developed the new guidelines according to the Minds Manual for Guideline Development 2017, which includes the concepts of GRADE (Grading Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation), to enable a better understanding of the current guidelines.

RESULTS

The guidelines show algorithms for the diagnosis, treatment, and chemotherapy of pancreatic cancer and address 7 subjects: diagnosis, surgical therapy, adjuvant therapy, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, stent therapy, and supportive and palliative medicine. They include 56 clinical questions and 84 statements. There are statements corresponding to clinical questions, evidence levels, recommendation strengths, and agreement rates.

CONCLUSIONS

These guidelines represent the most standard clinical and practical management guidelines at this time in Japan. This is the English synopsis of the Clinical Practice Guidelines for Pancreatic Cancer 2019 in Japanese and is an attempt to disseminate the Japanese guidelines worldwide for introducing the Japanese approach for clinical management of pancreatic cancer.

摘要

目的

日本胰腺学会于 2006 年首次发布了《胰腺癌临床实践指南》,并分别于 2009 年、2013 年和 2016 年进行了修订。2019 年 7 月,《2019 年胰腺癌临床实践指南》以日文形式进行了全新修订。

方法

本版指南是根据 2017 年《指南制定手册》(Minds Manual for Guideline Development 2017)制定的,其中包括 GRADE(推荐分级的评估、制定与评价)的概念,以帮助更好地理解现行指南。

结果

指南展示了胰腺癌的诊断、治疗和化疗算法,并涉及 7 个主题:诊断、手术治疗、辅助治疗、放射治疗、化疗、支架治疗和支持性及姑息性医学。共包含 56 个临床问题和 84 条陈述。每条陈述均对应临床问题、证据水平、推荐强度和一致性。

结论

这些指南代表了目前日本最标准的临床和实用管理指南。这是日文版《2019 年胰腺癌临床实践指南》的英文概要,旨在向全球传播日本的胰腺癌临床管理方法,介绍日本的临床管理方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad09/7077959/fbdc950664d0/mpa-49-326-g001.jpg

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