Lüders H, Meerbach W, Grauel B M
Institut für Pathologische Anatomie, Medizinischen Akademie Erfurt, DDR.
Zentralbl Allg Pathol. 1988;134(6):567-74.
A report is given on a premature stillborn with severe congenital spinal muscular atrophy, arthrogryposis multiplex congenita and hydrops fetalis. During delivery the head was spontaneously pulled off. The neuromuscular disease was the cause of this unusual complication. No alterations of collagenous fibres were found by light and electron microscopy in dermis, aorta or in the Achilles tendon. The hydrops fetalis was not of immunological nature.
报告了一例早产死产儿,患有严重先天性脊髓性肌萎缩症、多发性先天性关节挛缩症和胎儿水肿。分娩过程中头部自行脱落。神经肌肉疾病是导致这一异常并发症的原因。在真皮、主动脉或跟腱中,光镜和电镜检查均未发现胶原纤维有改变。胎儿水肿并非免疫性的。