University of Findlay, USA.
J Health Psychol. 2021 Oct;26(12):2213-2219. doi: 10.1177/1359105320903485. Epub 2020 Mar 5.
This review introduces the construct of deceptively unhealthy foods and identifies the ways that these unhealthy foods are marketed to parents and children. Deceptively unhealthy foods are foods that are high in sugar or high in fat while low in nutrient content, but which are marketed as being healthy. They are commonly marketed using these tactics (1) specific nutrient labels, (2) deceptive terms, (3) general health reputation, and (4) package design. This paper reviews the small but growing literature on this topic, highlights four tactics used to deceive health-conscious parents, and provides suggestions for how changes in marketing may help reduce the consumption of such foods.
这篇综述介绍了欺骗性不健康食品的概念,并确定了这些不健康食品向父母和儿童营销的方式。欺骗性不健康食品是指那些高糖或高脂肪、低营养成分,但却被宣传为健康的食品。它们通常采用以下策略进行营销:(1)特定营养标签;(2)欺骗性术语;(3)一般健康声誉;(4)包装设计。本文综述了这一主题的少量但不断增长的文献,重点介绍了四种用于欺骗有健康意识的父母的策略,并提出了如何改变营销策略以帮助减少此类食品消费的建议。