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判断视听事件的相对起始和结束

Judging Relative Onsets and Offsets of Audiovisual Events.

作者信息

Wen Puti, Opoku-Baah Collins, Park Minsun, Blake Randolph

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Belmont University, Nashville, TN 37212, USA.

Department of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37240, USA.

出版信息

Vision (Basel). 2020 Mar 3;4(1):17. doi: 10.3390/vision4010017.

Abstract

This study assesses the fidelity with which people can make temporal order judgments (TOJ) between auditory and visual onsets and offsets. Using an adaptive staircase task administered to a large sample of young adults, we find that the ability to judge temporal order varies widely among people, with notable difficulty created when auditory events closely follow visual events. Those findings are interpretable within the context of an independent channels model. Visual onsets and offsets can be difficult to localize in time when they occur within the temporal neighborhood of sound onsets or offsets.

摘要

本研究评估了人们在听觉和视觉刺激的起始与结束之间做出时间顺序判断(TOJ)的准确性。通过对大量年轻成年人进行自适应阶梯任务,我们发现,人们判断时间顺序的能力差异很大,当听觉事件紧跟视觉事件时会产生显著困难。这些发现可在独立通道模型的背景下进行解释。当视觉刺激的起始与结束出现在声音刺激的起始或结束的时间邻域内时,可能很难及时对其进行定位。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d7a2/7157228/980b73d73032/vision-04-00017-g001.jpg

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