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医生对性健康问题的态度——一项实践调查。

Doctors Attitude towards Sexual Health Problems - A Practise Survey.

作者信息

Av Raveendran, Lawrence Tony, Pv Shiji

机构信息

Specialist in Internal Medicine, Badr Al Samaa, Barka, Assistant Professor of Medicine (Former) Govt. Medical College, Manjeri, Kottayam, Kozhikode, Kerala.

Assistant Professor of Community Medicine, Govt. Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.

出版信息

J Assoc Physicians India. 2020 Mar;68(3):24-27.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Sexual problems are common in the society. But the medical professionals are reluctant to address sexual health issues. In this study we are assessing the attitude of medical practitioners towards various sexual health issues.

METHODS

: The study used anonymous self-responsive questionnaire survey of hundred medical practitioners from various parts of Kerala. Medical practitioners were asked to respond to various questions regarding their area of practise, their training in sexual medicine and about their perception and attitude towards patients' sexual health problems. Data collected and basic descriptive statistics were calculated.

RESULTS

Out of 125 anonymous self-responsive survey questionnaires send to medical practitioners, we received hundred completed responses. Only 18% reported that they had some training in sexual medicine. Most of the medical practitioners are having the opinion that sexual problems are common in the society and only very few percentage (about 4%) seek help from medical practitioners regarding their sexual health issues. Anxiety and inhibition from the patient side to disclose and lack of privacy in the busy OPD are the major obstacles which prevent patients to seek medical help. Majority of doctors are reluctant to ask about their patients sexual issues. The participants identified that lack of time and privacy in the busy OPD and lack of proper training to address sexual issues are the major factors that prevent doctors from addressing sexual issues in their day to day clinical practice.

CONCLUSION

Sexual issues are common in the society. This study identified gaps in sexual health training among medical professionals in Kerala. Lack of proper training to address the sexual health issues is a major obstacle in managing sexual problems which can be addressed by improving training in sexual medicine to both medical students and medical practitioners.

摘要

背景

性问题在社会中很常见。但医学专业人员不愿处理性健康问题。在本研究中,我们正在评估医生对各种性健康问题的态度。

方法

该研究采用对来自喀拉拉邦各地的100名医生进行匿名自填式问卷调查。要求医生回答有关他们的执业领域、性医学培训以及他们对患者性健康问题的看法和态度的各种问题。收集数据并计算基本描述性统计量。

结果

在发送给医生的125份匿名自填式调查问卷中,我们收到了100份完整回复。只有18%的人报告说他们接受过一些性医学培训。大多数医生认为性问题在社会中很常见,只有极少数比例(约4%)的人就其性健康问题向医生寻求帮助。患者方面不愿透露以及繁忙的门诊部缺乏隐私是阻碍患者寻求医疗帮助的主要障碍。大多数医生不愿询问患者的性问题。参与者认为,繁忙的门诊部缺乏时间和隐私以及缺乏处理性问题的适当培训是阻碍医生在日常临床实践中处理性问题的主要因素。

结论

性问题在社会中很常见。本研究发现喀拉拉邦医学专业人员在性健康培训方面存在差距。缺乏处理性健康问题的适当培训是管理性问题的主要障碍,这可以通过改善医学生和医生的性医学培训来解决。

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