Agrawal Lalit, Khan Arshad Afeez, Khubchandani Naveen, Ali Sarfaraz Sheikh
Department of Plastic Surgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College and Hospital, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India.
J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg. 2020 Mar-Apr;25(2):110-111. doi: 10.4103/jiaps.JIAPS_18_19. Epub 2020 Jan 28.
Median cleft lip with nasal dermoid is a very rare occurrence. Midline nasal dermoid results from the abnormal fusion of embryological processes. They can present as asymptomatic midline nasal swelling, infection, or meningitis due to intracranial extension. Median cleft lip also results from failure of fusion of embryological processes and can be complete or incomplete or associated with other congenital anomalies or as a part of syndrome. We present a rare combination of both in a 7-month-old female child who was surgically treated.
正中唇裂伴鼻皮样囊肿极为罕见。中线鼻皮样囊肿是胚胎发育过程异常融合所致。它们可表现为无症状的中线鼻肿胀、感染,或因颅内扩展导致脑膜炎。正中唇裂也是胚胎发育过程融合失败的结果,可为完全性或不完全性,或与其他先天性异常相关,或作为综合征的一部分。我们报告了一名7个月大接受手术治疗的女童中这两种罕见情况的合并病例。