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Evaluation and Treatment of Prediabetes in Youth.青少年糖尿病前期的评估与治疗
J Pediatr. 2020 Apr;219:11-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2019.12.061. Epub 2020 Mar 3.
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Diagnosing diabetes and prediabetes seems to be trivial but is often delayed.诊断糖尿病和糖尿病前期看似简单，但往往会被延误。
Swiss Med Wkly. 2015 Dec 23;145:w14232. doi: 10.4414/smw.2015.14232. eCollection 2015.
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Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement.筛查糖尿病前期和 2 型糖尿病：美国预防服务工作组推荐声明。
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Screening for type 2 diabetes and prediabetes in obese youth: evaluating alternate markers of glycemia - 1,5-anhydroglucitol, fructosamine, and glycated albumin.肥胖青少年2型糖尿病和糖尿病前期的筛查：评估血糖的替代标志物——1,5-脱水葡萄糖醇、果糖胺和糖化白蛋白。
Pediatr Diabetes. 2016 May;17(3):206-11. doi: 10.1111/pedi.12258. Epub 2015 Feb 5.
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Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes.糖尿病前期和2型糖尿病的筛查
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Screening for diabetes and prediabetes.糖尿病及糖尿病前期的筛查
Lancet. 2007 Dec 8;370(9603):1888-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61792-9.
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Glycated hemoglobin A1c as a screening test for detecting type 2 diabetes mellitus in obese children and adolescents.糖化血红蛋白A1c作为肥胖儿童和青少年2型糖尿病筛查检测指标
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Assessment of glucose metabolism in polycystic ovary syndrome: HbA1c or fasting glucose compared with the oral glucose tolerance test as a screening method.多囊卵巢综合征患者糖代谢评估：糖化血红蛋白或空腹血糖与口服葡萄糖耐量试验作为筛查方法的比较。
Hum Reprod. 2013 Sep;28(9):2537-44. doi: 10.1093/humrep/det255. Epub 2013 Jun 11.
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Screening for Diabetes and Prediabetes.糖尿病与糖尿病前期的筛查。
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Evaluation of non-invasive screening measures to identify individuals with prediabetes.评估用于识别糖尿病前期个体的非侵入性筛查措施。
Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2015 Jan;107(1):194-201. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2014.06.003. Epub 2014 Jun 21.

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Preconception HbA1c Levels in Adolescents and Young Adults and Adverse Birth Outcomes.青少年和青年前期的糖化血红蛋白 A1c 水平与不良生育结局。
JAMA Netw Open. 2024 Sep 3;7(9):e2435136. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.35136.
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Less common forms of diabetes in young population.青年人群中较少见的糖尿病类型。
Pediatr Endocrinol Diabetes Metab. 2024;30(1):29-35. doi: 10.5114/pedm.2024.136279.
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Youth-onset Type 2 Diabetes: An Overview of Pathophysiology, Prognosis, Prevention and Management.青少年 2 型糖尿病：病理生理学、预后、预防和管理概述。
Curr Diab Rep. 2024 Aug;24(8):183-195. doi: 10.1007/s11892-024-01546-2. Epub 2024 Jul 3.
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Are treatment options used for adult-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus (equally) available and effective for children and adolescents?用于成人发病型2型糖尿病的治疗选择对儿童和青少年来说是否同样可用且有效？
World J Diabetes. 2024 Apr 15;15(4):623-628. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v15.i4.623.
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The emerging adulthood gap in diabetes prevention research.糖尿病预防研究中出现的成年初期差距。
Lancet Reg Health Am. 2024 Feb 25;32:100699. doi: 10.1016/j.lana.2024.100699. eCollection 2024 Apr.
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Prediabetes in children and adolescents: An updated review.儿童和青少年的糖尿病前期：最新综述。
World J Clin Pediatr. 2023 Dec 9;12(5):263-272. doi: 10.5409/wjcp.v12.i5.263.
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Dietary Consumption on Glycemic Control Among Prediabetes: A Review of the Literature.糖尿病前期人群饮食摄入对血糖控制的影响：文献综述
SAGE Open Nurs. 2023 Dec 20;9:23779608231218189. doi: 10.1177/23779608231218189. eCollection 2023 Jan-Dec.
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Ethnicity/race, parent educational attainment, and obesity associated with prediabetes in children.种族/民族、父母受教育程度与儿童前驱糖尿病相关的肥胖。
Nutr Diabetes. 2023 Sep 9;13(1):15. doi: 10.1038/s41387-023-00244-4.
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The prevalence and influencing factors of coexisting prediabetes and prehypertension among Bangladeshi adults.孟加拉国成年人中同时存在糖尿病前期和高血压前期的患病率及其影响因素。
BMC Public Health. 2023 Jun 20;23(1):1184. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-16090-z.
10
Perception and Awareness of Diabetes Risk and Reported Risk-Reducing Behaviors in Adolescents.青少年对糖尿病风险的认知和意识，以及报告的降低风险行为。
JAMA Netw Open. 2023 May 1;6(5):e2311466. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.11466.

本文引用的文献

1
Effects of Treatment of Impaired Glucose Tolerance or Recently Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes With Metformin Alone or in Combination With Insulin Glargine on β-Cell Function: Comparison of Responses In Youth And Adults.二甲双胍单药或联合甘精胰岛素治疗糖耐量受损或新近诊断的 2 型糖尿病对β细胞功能的影响：青少年与成人的反应比较。
Diabetes. 2019 Aug;68(8):1670-1680. doi: 10.2337/db19-0299. Epub 2019 Jun 9.
2
2. Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes: .2. 糖尿病的分类和诊断：
Diabetes Care. 2019 Jan;42(Suppl 1):S13-S28. doi: 10.2337/dc19-S002.
3
Impact of Insulin and Metformin Versus Metformin Alone on β-Cell Function in Youth With Impaired Glucose Tolerance or Recently Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes.胰岛素和二甲双胍与单独使用二甲双胍对葡萄糖耐量受损或新近诊断的 2 型糖尿病青少年胰岛β细胞功能的影响。
Diabetes Care. 2018 Aug;41(8):1717-1725. doi: 10.2337/dc18-0787. Epub 2018 Jun 25.
4
Metabolic Contrasts Between Youth and Adults With Impaired Glucose Tolerance or Recently Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes: II. Observations Using the Oral Glucose Tolerance Test.年轻人和糖耐量受损或新近诊断为 2 型糖尿病的成年人之间的代谢对比：二、口服葡萄糖耐量试验的观察结果。
Diabetes Care. 2018 Aug;41(8):1707-1716. doi: 10.2337/dc18-0243. Epub 2018 Jun 25.
5
Metabolic Contrasts Between Youth and Adults With Impaired Glucose Tolerance or Recently Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes: I. Observations Using the Hyperglycemic Clamp.年轻人和糖耐量受损或新近诊断为 2 型糖尿病的成年人之间的代谢对比：I. 使用高血糖钳夹技术的观察结果。
Diabetes Care. 2018 Aug;41(8):1696-1706. doi: 10.2337/dc18-0244. Epub 2018 Jun 25.
6
Longitudinal follow up of dysglycemia in overweight and obese pediatric patients.超重和肥胖儿科患者糖代谢异常的纵向随访。
Pediatr Diabetes. 2018 Mar;19(2):199-204. doi: 10.1111/pedi.12570. Epub 2017 Aug 30.
7
Pediatric Obesity-Assessment, Treatment, and Prevention: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline.儿童肥胖——评估、治疗与预防：内分泌学会临床实践指南
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2017 Mar 1;102(3):709-757. doi: 10.1210/jc.2016-2573.
8
Low association between fasting and OGTT stimulated glucose levels with HbA1c in overweight children and adolescents.超重儿童和青少年的空腹血糖和 OGTT 刺激后血糖水平与 HbA1c 的相关性较低。
Pediatr Diabetes. 2017 Dec;18(8):734-741. doi: 10.1111/pedi.12461. Epub 2016 Nov 22.
9
Recruitment in Clinical Versus Community-Based Sites for a Pilot Youth Diabetes Prevention Program, East Harlem, New York, 2011-2012.2011 - 2012年纽约东哈莱姆区一项青少年糖尿病预防试点项目在临床场所与社区场所的招募情况
Prev Chronic Dis. 2016 Jan 28;13:E14. doi: 10.5888/pcd13.150449.
10
AMPK activation: a therapeutic target for type 2 diabetes?AMPK 的激活：2 型糖尿病的治疗靶点？
Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2014 Jun 24;7:241-53. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S43731. eCollection 2014.

Evaluation and Treatment of Prediabetes in Youth.

作者信息

Magge Sheela N, Silverstein Janet, Elder Deborah, Nadeau Kristen, Hannon Tamara S

机构信息

Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.

Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.

出版信息

J Pediatr. 2020 Apr;219:11-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2019.12.061. Epub 2020 Mar 3.

DOI:10.1016/j.jpeds.2019.12.061
PMID:32143933
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7585934/
Abstract
摘要