Graziadio School of Business, Pepperdine University.
School of Business and Economics, Boise State University.
Health Commun. 2021 May;36(5):585-592. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2020.1733212. Epub 2020 Mar 9.
A television (TV) character's actions and the consequences of these actions in TV storylines can shape the audience's own behavioral intentions, especially if the audience identifies with that character. The current research examines how storylines depicting positive versus negative consequences of drinking affect youths' drinking intentions, and whether post-narrative intervention messages delivered by story characters alter these influences. Results indicate that a post-narrative intervention can correct drinking intentions shaped by a pro-alcohol storyline, but the effectiveness depends on the source: a peripheral character is more effective than the main character at delivering a corrective message. This research pinpoints the role of identification with the main character as a key driver of stories' influence and a key focus of health intervention efforts to correct these stories' potentially undesirable impact on vulnerable audiences.
电视(TV)角色的行为及其在故事情节中的后果可以影响观众自身的行为意图,尤其是当观众认同该角色时。本研究考察了描述饮酒的积极和消极后果的故事情节如何影响青少年的饮酒意图,以及由故事情节中的角色传达的叙事后干预信息是否会改变这些影响。结果表明,叙事后干预可以纠正由支持饮酒的故事情节塑造的饮酒意图,但有效性取决于信息来源:外围角色比主要角色更有效地传达纠正信息。这项研究指出了与主要角色认同作为故事影响力的关键驱动因素的作用,以及健康干预措施的重点,以纠正这些故事对弱势观众可能产生的不良影响。