College of Pharmacy and Chemistry, Dali University, Dali City, Yunnan Province, China.
Department of Statistics, University of Malakand, Dir (L), Chakdara, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Comput Math Methods Med. 2020 Feb 20;2020:4373595. doi: 10.1155/2020/4373595. eCollection 2020.
Statistical distributions play a prominent role in applied sciences, particularly in biomedical sciences. The medical data sets are generally skewed to the right, and skewed distributions can be used quite effectively to model such data sets. In the present study, therefore, we propose a new family of distributions to model right skewed medical data sets. The proposed family may be named as a flexible reduced logarithmic- family. The proposed family can be obtained via reparameterizing the exponentiated Kumaraswamy -logarithmic family and the alpha logarithmic family of distributions. A special submodel of the proposed family called, a flexible reduced logarithmic-Weibull distribution, is discussed in detail. Some mathematical properties of the proposed family and certain related characterization results are presented. The maximum likelihood estimators of the model parameters are obtained. A brief Monte Carlo simulation study is done to evaluate the performance of these estimators. Finally, for the illustrative purposes, three applications from biomedical sciences are analyzed and the goodness of fit of the proposed distribution is compared to some well-known competitors.
统计分布在应用科学中扮演着重要的角色,特别是在生物医学科学中。医学数据集通常偏向右侧分布,而偏态分布可以非常有效地用于对这些数据集进行建模。因此,在本研究中,我们提出了一种新的分布族来对右偏态医学数据集进行建模。该分布族可以被命名为灵活的对数缩减族。该分布族可以通过对指数化 Kumaraswamy 对数分布族和 alpha 对数分布族进行重新参数化得到。所提出的分布族的一个特殊子模型,即灵活的对数缩减-Weibull 分布,将进行详细讨论。本文还提出了该分布族的一些数学性质和一些相关的特征化结果。获得了模型参数的最大似然估计值。进行了简要的蒙特卡罗模拟研究,以评估这些估计值的性能。最后,为了说明问题,从生物医学科学中选取了三个应用案例进行分析,并将所提出的分布与一些知名的竞争分布进行了拟合优度比较。