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β-二酮亚胺氢化锰催化剂介导的腈二硼氢化反应的范围和机理

Scope and mechanism of nitrile dihydroboration mediated by a β-diketiminate manganese hydride catalyst.

作者信息

Nguyen Thao T, Kim Jun-Hyeong, Kim Suyeon, Oh Changjin, Flores Marco, Groy Thomas L, Baik Mu-Hyun, Trovitch Ryan J

机构信息

School of Molecular Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 85287, USA.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2020 Apr 11;56(28):3959-3962. doi: 10.1039/c9cc09921b. Epub 2020 Mar 9.

Abstract

The manganese hydride dimer, [(BDI)Mn(μ-H)], was found to mediate nitrile dihydroboration, rendering it the first manganese catalyst for this transformation. Stoichiometric experiments revealed that benzonitrile insertion affords [(BDI)Mn(μ-NCHCH)] en route to N,N-diborylamine formation. Density functional theory calculations reveal the precise mechanism and demonstrate that catalysis is promoted by monomeric species.

摘要

氢化锰二聚体[(BDI)Mn(μ-H)]被发现可介导腈的二硼氢化反应,使其成为该转化反应的首个锰催化剂。化学计量实验表明,苯甲腈插入反应会生成[(BDI)Mn(μ-NCHCH)],这是形成N,N-二硼基胺的中间产物。密度泛函理论计算揭示了精确的反应机理,并证明催化作用是由单体物种促进的。

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