Suppr超能文献

急性髓系白血病中表观遗传定向疗法的临床进展

Clinical developments in epigenetic-directed therapies in acute myeloid leukemia.

作者信息

Pan Darren, Rampal Raajit, Mascarenhas John

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.

Leukemia Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; and.

出版信息

Blood Adv. 2020 Mar 10;4(5):970-982. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2019001245.

Abstract

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a highly heterogeneous disease arising from acquired genetic and epigenetic aberrations which stifle normal development and differentiation of hematopoietic precursors. Despite the complex and varied biological underpinnings, induction therapy for AML has remained fairly uniform over 4 decades and outcomes remain poor for most patients. Recently, enhanced understanding of the leukemic epigenome has resulted in the translational investigation of a number of epigenetic modifying agents currently in various stages of clinical development. These novel therapies are based on mechanistic rationale and offer the potential to improve AML patient outcomes. In light of many recent advances in this field, we provide an updated, clinically oriented review of the evolving landscape of epigenetic modifying agents for the treatment of AML.

摘要

急性髓系白血病(AML)是一种高度异质性疾病,由获得性遗传和表观遗传畸变引起,这些畸变会抑制造血前体细胞的正常发育和分化。尽管其生物学基础复杂多样,但40多年来AML的诱导治疗一直相当统一,大多数患者的治疗效果仍然很差。最近,对白血病表观基因组的深入了解促使人们对目前处于临床开发不同阶段的多种表观遗传修饰剂进行转化研究。这些新疗法基于作用机制原理,有望改善AML患者的治疗效果。鉴于该领域最近的许多进展,我们提供了一篇最新的、以临床为导向的综述,介绍用于治疗AML的表观遗传修饰剂的不断演变的情况。

相似文献

3
Epigenetic alterations in acute myeloid leukemias.急性髓系白血病中的表观遗传改变。
FEBS J. 2015 May;282(9):1786-800. doi: 10.1111/febs.13142. Epub 2014 Nov 24.
6
Genetic and epigenetic determinants of AML pathogenesis.AML 发病机制的遗传和表观遗传决定因素。
Semin Hematol. 2019 Apr;56(2):84-89. doi: 10.1053/j.seminhematol.2018.08.001. Epub 2018 Aug 22.
7
Precision therapy for acute myeloid leukemia.精准治疗急性髓系白血病。
J Hematol Oncol. 2018 Jan 5;11(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s13045-017-0543-7.
9
New treatment for acute myelogenous leukemia.急性髓系白血病的新疗法。
Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2015 Jan;16(1):95-106. doi: 10.1517/14656566.2015.981527. Epub 2014 Dec 5.

引用本文的文献

2
9
Epigenetic modifiers in normal and aberrent erythropoeisis.正常和异常红细胞生成中的表观遗传修饰物。
Semin Hematol. 2021 Jan;58(1):15-26. doi: 10.1053/j.seminhematol.2020.12.005. Epub 2020 Dec 29.

本文引用的文献

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验