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建立跨学科伙伴关系,以开展阿巴拉契亚弗吉尼亚州的社区参与式环境健康研究。

Building Interdisciplinary Partnerships for Community-Engaged Environmental Health Research in Appalachian Virginia.

机构信息

Appalachian Studies, Department of Religion and Culture, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.

Department of Sociology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Mar 5;17(5):1695. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17051695.

Abstract

This article describes a collaboration among a group of university faculty, undergraduate students, local governments, local residents, and U.S. Army staff to address long-standing concerns about the environmental health effects of an Army ammunition plant. The authors describe community-responsive scientific pilot studies that examined potential environmental contamination and a related undergraduate research course that documented residents' concerns, contextualized those concerns, and developed recommendations. We make a case for the value of resource-intensive university-community partnerships that promote the production of knowledge through collaborations across disciplinary paradigms (natural/physical sciences, social sciences, health sciences, and humanities) in response to questions raised by local residents. Our experience also suggests that enacting this type of research through a university class may help promote researchers' adoption of "epistemological pluralism", and thereby facilitate the movement of a study from being "multidisciplinary" to "transdisciplinary".

摘要

本文描述了一群大学教师、本科生、地方政府、当地居民和美国陆军人员之间的合作,以解决长期以来对陆军弹药厂对环境健康影响的担忧。作者描述了社区响应的科学试点研究,这些研究检查了潜在的环境污染,以及一门相关的本科研究课程,该课程记录了居民的担忧,将这些担忧置于上下文中,并提出了建议。我们认为,资源密集型的大学-社区伙伴关系具有价值,这些关系通过跨学科范式(自然/物理科学、社会科学、健康科学和人文学科)的合作来促进知识的产生,以回应当地居民提出的问题。我们的经验还表明,通过大学课程来实施这种类型的研究可能有助于促进研究人员采用“认识论多元主义”,从而促进研究从“多学科”向“跨学科”的转变。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/070d/7084490/05f2a3c6a631/ijerph-17-01695-g001.jpg

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