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后踝骨折的有限元法数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of the Posterior Malleolus Fracture with the Finite Element Method.

作者信息

Ampla Rafailia, Vasiliadis Angelo V, Katakalos Konstantinos

机构信息

Eckersley O' Callaghan Engineers, London WC1X 8HB, UK.

PostDoc "Papageorgiou" General Hospital of Thessaloniki, 2nd Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Research associate for Laboratory for Strength of Materials and Structures, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.

出版信息

J Funct Biomater. 2020 Mar 6;11(1):14. doi: 10.3390/jfb11010014.

DOI:10.3390/jfb11010014
PMID:32155709
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7151589/
Abstract

The high demand for biodegradable implants in bone fracture fixations has dramatically increased the use of polymers for biomedical applications as well. However, the replacement of stainless steel and titanium screws by biodegradable materials represents one of the most critical aspects of biomechanics. In this study, the mechanical behavior of polycaprolactone (PCL) in tension and compression is examined. Driven by the advanced technology of computational mechanics, the fixation of the posterior malleolus fracture has been designed and analyzed. The core idea depicts the static analysis of screws made of PCL fixed in the ankle joint. The focus of the study is on this bio-absorbable, polymer-based material performance under constant compression. Parametric analysis is employed for the optimization of the PCL scaffold. Future studies will focus on the experimental verification of the numerical analysis results.

摘要

对用于骨折固定的可生物降解植入物的高需求也极大地增加了聚合物在生物医学应用中的使用。然而,用可生物降解材料替代不锈钢和钛螺钉是生物力学中最关键的方面之一。在本研究中,研究了聚己内酯(PCL)在拉伸和压缩时的力学行为。在计算力学先进技术的推动下,设计并分析了后踝骨折的固定方式。核心思想描述了由PCL制成的螺钉固定在踝关节中的静态分析。该研究的重点是这种基于聚合物的生物可吸收材料在恒定压缩下的性能。采用参数分析来优化PCL支架。未来的研究将集中在数值分析结果的实验验证上。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/86254b7beb73/jfb-11-00014-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/41c5631454e5/jfb-11-00014-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/576ac13007fe/jfb-11-00014-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/980cc81aec28/jfb-11-00014-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/85c0864408e5/jfb-11-00014-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/bef35b204c2c/jfb-11-00014-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/34d495b4b7cd/jfb-11-00014-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/7aa8e2660cae/jfb-11-00014-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/86254b7beb73/jfb-11-00014-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/41c5631454e5/jfb-11-00014-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/576ac13007fe/jfb-11-00014-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/980cc81aec28/jfb-11-00014-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/85c0864408e5/jfb-11-00014-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/bef35b204c2c/jfb-11-00014-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/34d495b4b7cd/jfb-11-00014-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/7aa8e2660cae/jfb-11-00014-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e79c/7151589/86254b7beb73/jfb-11-00014-g008.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Individual response variations in scaffold-guided bone regeneration are determined by independent strain- and injury-induced mechanisms.支架引导的骨再生中的个体反应变化是由独立的应变和损伤诱导机制决定的。
Biomaterials. 2019 Feb;194:183-194. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2018.11.026. Epub 2018 Nov 23.
2
Stability in ankle fractures: Diagnosis and treatment.踝关节骨折的稳定性:诊断与治疗。
EFORT Open Rev. 2018 May 21;3(5):294-303. doi: 10.1302/2058-5241.3.170057. eCollection 2018 May.
3
3D biodegradable scaffolds of polycaprolactone with silicate-containing hydroxyapatite microparticles for bone tissue engineering: high-resolution tomography and in vitro study.
聚己内酯的含硅羟基磷灰石微颗粒 3D 可生物降解支架用于骨组织工程:高分辨率断层扫描和体外研究。
Sci Rep. 2018 Jun 11;8(1):8907. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-27097-7.
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Posterior Malleolus Fractures in Trimalleolar Ankle Fractures: Malleolus versus Transyndesmal Fixation.三踝骨折中的后踝骨折:内踝固定与经联合部固定
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Posterior malleolus fractures: worth fixing.后踝骨折:值得固定。
Bone Joint J. 2017 Nov;99-B(11):1413-1419. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.99B11.BJJ-2017-1072.
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