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Experience with parenteral and sequential parenteral-oral amoxicillin/clavulanate (augmentin) in hospitalized patients.

作者信息

Büchi W, Casey P A

机构信息

Beecham AG, Thörishaus, Switzerland.

出版信息

Infection. 1988 Sep-Oct;16(5):306-12. doi: 10.1007/BF01645083.

DOI:10.1007/BF01645083
PMID:3215694
Abstract

The efficacy and safety of sequential parenteral-oral Augmentin (amoxicillin plus clavulanic acid) therapy was evaluated in an open study with 249 adult patients in 18 Swiss hospitals. The patients were suffering from infections of the respiratory tract, skin and/or soft tissues, urinary tract, or female pelvic organs, and 36 had bacteraemia. One quarter of the patients treated were in a poor or critical condition. The overall bacteriological success rate was 94.1%. Augmentin achieved a satisfactory clinical response (cure or improvement) in 96.7% of the infections treated, with the following response rates for the five major categories of infection: respiratory tract infections 97.0%, urinary tract infections 97.8%, pelvic inflammatory disease 100%, septicaemia 91.4% and skin and soft tissue infections 95.7%. The observed adverse drug events include slight to moderate diarrhoea in 3.6% of the patients and skin reactions in 4.8%. It is concluded that Augmentin was an effective and safe treatment in this group of hospitalized patients.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
The penetration of amoxycillin/clavulanic acid into peritoneal fluid.
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In vitro evaluation of Augmentin by broth microdilution and disk diffusion susceptibility testing: regression analysis, tentative interpretive criteria, and quality control limits.通过肉汤微量稀释法和纸片扩散药敏试验对阿莫西林克拉维酸进行体外评估:回归分析、暂定解释标准和质量控制限度。
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[Exanthema during frequent use of antibiotics and antibacterial drugs (penicillin, especially aminopenicillin, cephalosporin and cotrimoxazole) as well as allopurinol. Results of The Berne Comprehensive Hospital Drug Monitoring Program].[频繁使用抗生素和抗菌药物(青霉素,尤其是氨基青霉素、头孢菌素和复方新诺明)以及别嘌醇期间出现的皮疹。伯尔尼综合医院药物监测项目的结果]
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Drug-induced cutaneous reactions. A report from the Boston Collaborative Drug Surveillance Program on 15,438 consecutive inpatients, 1975 to 1982.药物性皮肤反应。波士顿药物监测协作计划对1975年至1982年期间15438例连续住院患者的报告。
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