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威里亚技术在人工耳蜗植入手术中的超声波骨切割技术(压电骨刀)

Ultrasonic Wave Bone Cutting Technique (Piezotome) in Cochlear Implant Surgery by Veria Technique.

作者信息

Baser Brajendra, Dubey Satya Prakash, Surana Praveen

机构信息

ENT Department, Sri Aurobindo Medical College and PG Institute, MR-10, Indore, MP 452001 India.

Divya Advanced ENT Clinic, Bhopal, MP India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Mar;72(1):66-69. doi: 10.1007/s12070-019-01741-8. Epub 2019 Sep 28.

Abstract

To study use of ultrasonic wave bone cutting technique (piezotome) in cochlear implant surgery by veria technique. The Piezoelectric device is a bone cutting tool that transmits ultrasonic high frequency vibrations through a metallic tip to selectively cut bone while sparing the surrounding soft tissues. We have used the piezo tools instead of the perforator in over 50 cases of Cochlear Implant by the non mastoidectomy Veria technique [which uses a specially designed hand piece perforator with a guide (Kiratzidisa et al. in ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec 64:413-416, 2002)]. These tools are helpful in: straightening the posterior bony canal wall, making the well for Implant bed, making space for excess electrodes and removing bone tissue close to dura without risk of injury to dura. Though use of Piezo tools in various otologic surgeries has been described but we feel the piezo tools will be an important tool in a CI surgeon's armament.

摘要

通过Veria技术研究超声波骨切割技术(压电钻)在人工耳蜗植入手术中的应用。压电装置是一种骨切割工具,它通过金属尖端传递超声高频振动,以选择性地切割骨头,同时保留周围的软组织。我们在超过50例采用非乳突切除术的Veria技术(使用带有导向装置的特殊设计手持穿孔器,见Kiratzidisa等人发表于《耳鼻喉科杂志》2002年第64卷第413 - 416页)进行的人工耳蜗植入手术中,使用压电工具替代了穿孔器。这些工具有助于:矫正后骨管后壁,制作植入床凹槽,为多余电极留出空间,以及去除靠近硬脑膜的骨组织而无损伤硬脑膜的风险。虽然已经描述了压电工具在各种耳科手术中的应用,但我们认为压电工具将成为人工耳蜗植入外科医生的重要工具。

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本文引用的文献

1
Piezosurgery versus microdrill in intact canal wall mastoidectomy.超声骨刀与微动力在完整耳屏墙乳突切除术的应用比较。
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2010 Nov;267(11):1705-11. doi: 10.1007/s00405-010-1308-x. Epub 2010 Jun 25.
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Effects of Piezosurgery on the cochlear outer hair cells.压电手术对耳蜗外毛细胞的影响。
Acta Otolaryngol. 2009 May;129(5):497-500. doi: 10.1080/00016480802311049.
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Piezosurgery in the exeresis of glomus tympanicum tumours.镫骨切除术治疗鼓室球瘤中的压电外科手术
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Piezoelectric bone surgery in otosclerosis.耳硬化症中的压电骨手术
Acta Otolaryngol. 2007 Sep;127(9):932-7. doi: 10.1080/00016480601110154.
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ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2002 Nov-Dec;64(6):413-6. doi: 10.1159/000067577.

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