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妊娠晚期有症状的原发性心脏血管内皮瘤

Symptomatic primary cardiac haemangioendothelioma during late pregnancy.

作者信息

Bislimovski Darko, Nikolic Aleksandar, Mustafa Elvis, Milojevic Milan

机构信息

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Acibadem Sistina Hospital, Skopje, North Macedonia.

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

出版信息

Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2020 Jun 1;30(6):952-954. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivaa036.

Abstract

Primary cardiac haemangioendothelioma is an uncommon vascular neoplasm with an infiltrative growth pattern and malignant potential. The treatment of this tumour alone is challenging, but the symptomatic presentation during late pregnancy creates a complex clinical situation for both the mother and physician. To the best of our knowledge, <40 cases of primary cardiac haemangioendothelioma have been reported worldwide, but none of these were associated with pregnancy. We report a case of symptomatic primary haemangioendothelioma in the right atrium of a pregnant woman in the 36th week of gestation. A primary caesarean section, followed by complete resection of the cardiac tumour, was carried out without any complications. The mother and child were discharged home 5 days after the surgical procedure and birth, respectively. At the 2-month follow-up, positron emission tomography showed signs of hypermetabolic activity in the right atrium, without signs of tumour recurrence on the subsequent computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, thus a close clinical follow-up was recommended.

摘要

原发性心脏血管内皮瘤是一种罕见的血管肿瘤,具有浸润性生长模式和恶性潜能。单独治疗这种肿瘤具有挑战性,但妊娠晚期出现的症状表现给母亲和医生都带来了复杂的临床情况。据我们所知,全球报道的原发性心脏血管内皮瘤病例<40例,但均与妊娠无关。我们报告一例妊娠36周孕妇右心房有症状的原发性血管内皮瘤病例。进行了剖宫产,随后完整切除心脏肿瘤,未出现任何并发症。母亲和孩子分别在手术和出生后5天出院。在2个月的随访中,正电子发射断层扫描显示右心房有高代谢活动迹象,随后的计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像未显示肿瘤复发迹象,因此建议密切临床随访。

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