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利用“教育出院家长参与”(ePED)iPad 应用程序改善家长出院体验。

Using the Engaging Parents in Education for Discharge (ePED) iPad Application to Improve Parent Discharge Experience.

机构信息

Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America; Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America.

Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America; College of Nursing, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America.

出版信息

J Pediatr Nurs. 2020 May-Jun;52:41-48. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2020.02.041. Epub 2020 Mar 9.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of the Engaging Parents in Education for Discharge (ePED) iPad application on parent experiences of hospital discharge teaching and care coordination. Hypotheses were: parents exposed to discharge teaching using ePED will have 1) higher quality of discharge teaching and 2) better care coordination than parents exposed to usual discharge teaching. The secondary purpose examined group differences in the discharge teaching, care coordination, and 30-day readmissions for parents of children with and without a chronic condition.

DESIGN/METHODS: Using a quasi-experimental design, ePED was implemented on one inpatient unit (n = 211) and comparison group (n = 184) from a separate unit at a pediatric academic medical center. Patient experience outcome measures collected on day of discharge included Quality of Discharge Teaching Scale-Delivery (QDTS-D) and care coordination measured by Care Transition Measure (CTM). Thirty-day readmission was abstracted from records.

RESULTS

Parents taught using ePED reported higher QDTS-D scores than parents without ePED (p = .002). No differences in CTM were found between groups. Correlations between QDTS-D and CTM were small for ePED (r = 0.14, p 0.03) and non-ePED (r = 0.29, p < .001) parent groups. CTM was weakly associated with 30-day readmissions in the ePED group.

CONCLUSION

The use of ePED by the discharging nurse enhances parent-reported quality of discharge teaching.

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

The ePED app is a theory-based structured conversation guide to engage parents in discharge preparation. Nursing implementation of ePED contributes to optimizing the patient/family healthcare experience.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估使用 Engaging Parents in Education for Discharge(ePED)iPad 应用程序对家长在医院出院教学和护理协调方面的体验的影响。假设是:接受 ePED 出院教学的家长将具有 1)更高质量的出院教学和 2)比接受常规出院教学的家长更好的护理协调。次要目的是检查有和没有慢性病的儿童的家长在出院教学、护理协调和 30 天再入院方面的组间差异。

设计/方法:采用准实验设计,在一家儿科学术医疗中心的一个住院病房(n=211)和一个独立病房的对照组(n=184)中实施了 ePED。出院当天收集的患者体验结果测量包括出院教学质量量表-传递(QDTS-D)和护理过渡措施(CTM)衡量的护理协调。从记录中提取 30 天再入院的情况。

结果

使用 ePED 教学的家长报告的 QDTS-D 评分高于没有使用 ePED 的家长(p=0.002)。两组间 CTM 无差异。ePED 组(r=0.14,p<0.03)和非 ePED 组(r=0.29,p<0.001)的 QDTS-D 和 CTM 之间的相关性较小。CTM 与 ePED 组的 30 天再入院率呈弱相关。

结论

出院护士使用 ePED 增强了家长报告的出院教学质量。

实践意义

ePED 应用程序是一种基于理论的结构化对话指南,用于让家长参与出院准备。护理人员实施 ePED 有助于优化患者/家庭的医疗保健体验。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d1d1/10465148/59e28146eb33/nihms-1924403-f0001.jpg

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