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由维莫非尼治疗转移性黑色素瘤引起的肉瘤样肉芽肿性眼内炎症。

Sarcoid-like Granulomatous Intraocular Inflammation Caused by Vemurafenib Treatment for Metastatic Melanoma.

机构信息

Ondokuz Mayıs University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Samsun, Turkey

出版信息

Turk J Ophthalmol. 2020 Mar 5;50(1):50-52. doi: 10.4274/tjo.galenos.2019.79026.

DOI:10.4274/tjo.galenos.2019.79026
PMID:32167264
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7086091/
Abstract

Vemurafenib is a potent inhibitor of genetically activated BRAF, which is responsible for tumoral proliferation in cutaneous melanoma. A 56-year-old man receiving vemurafenib therapy presented with uveitis. Over the course of the disease, he developed bilateral, granulomatous uveitis with multiple peripheral chorioretinal lesions. Serum angiotensin-converting enzyme levels increased. The patient was diagnosed with probable ocular sarcoidosis related to vemurafenib and was treated with an intravitreal dexamethasone implant. This case is the first report that shows the clinical and angiographic features of a patient with vemurafenib-related sarcoid-like granulomatous uveitis.

摘要

维莫非尼是一种有效的基因激活 BRAF 抑制剂,该基因负责皮肤黑色素瘤的肿瘤增殖。一位正在接受维莫非尼治疗的 56 岁男性出现了葡萄膜炎。在疾病过程中,他出现了双侧肉芽肿性葡萄膜炎,并伴有多个周边脉络膜视网膜病变。血清血管紧张素转换酶水平升高。患者被诊断为可能与维莫非尼相关的眼结节病,并接受了玻璃体内地塞米松植入物治疗。该病例是首例报告,显示了与维莫非尼相关的类肉瘤样肉芽肿性葡萄膜炎患者的临床和血管造影特征。

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Sarcoid-like Granulomatous Intraocular Inflammation Caused by Vemurafenib Treatment for Metastatic Melanoma.由维莫非尼治疗转移性黑色素瘤引起的肉瘤样肉芽肿性眼内炎症。
Turk J Ophthalmol. 2020 Mar 5;50(1):50-52. doi: 10.4274/tjo.galenos.2019.79026.
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Sarcoidosis in Patients Treated with Vemurafenib for Metastatic Melanoma: A Paradoxical Autoimmune Activation.用维莫非尼治疗转移性黑色素瘤患者中的结节病:一种矛盾的自身免疫激活。
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Severe pan-uveitis in a patient treated with vemurafenib for metastatic melanoma.患者在接受维莫非尼治疗转移性黑色素瘤时出现严重的全葡萄膜炎。
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The diagnosis and management of sarcoid-like reactions in patients with melanoma treated with BRAF and MEK inhibitors. A case series and review of the literature.

本文引用的文献

1
A Rare Cause of Uveitis: Vemurafenib.葡萄膜炎的一种罕见病因:维莫非尼
Turk J Ophthalmol. 2018 Dec 27;48(6):323-325. doi: 10.4274/tjo.95914.
2
Sarcoidosis in Patients Treated with Vemurafenib for Metastatic Melanoma: A Paradoxical Autoimmune Activation.用维莫非尼治疗转移性黑色素瘤患者中的结节病:一种矛盾的自身免疫激活。
Dermatology. 2015;231(4):378-84. doi: 10.1159/000439400. Epub 2015 Oct 10.
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Uveitis in patients with late-stage cutaneous melanoma treated with vemurafenib.维莫非尼治疗晚期皮肤黑色素瘤患者的葡萄膜炎。
BRAF和MEK抑制剂治疗黑色素瘤患者的结节病样反应的诊断与管理。病例系列及文献综述。
Ther Adv Med Oncol. 2021 Oct 20;13:17588359211047349. doi: 10.1177/17588359211047349. eCollection 2021.
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Ocular Toxicity of Targeted Anticancer Agents.靶向抗癌药物的眼部毒性。
Drugs. 2021 May;81(7):771-823. doi: 10.1007/s40265-021-01507-z. Epub 2021 Mar 31.
JAMA Ophthalmol. 2014 Dec;132(12):1421-5. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2014.3024.
4
Ocular toxicity in BRAF mutant cutaneous melanoma patients treated with vemurafenib.使用维莫非尼治疗的BRAF突变型皮肤黑色素瘤患者的眼部毒性。
Am J Ophthalmol. 2014 Oct;158(4):831-837.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2014.07.003. Epub 2014 Jul 15.
5
Bilateral panuveitis in a patient on vemurafenib BRAF inhibitor therapy for stage IV melanoma.一名接受维莫非尼BRAF抑制剂治疗的IV期黑色素瘤患者发生双侧全葡萄膜炎。
Eur J Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul-Aug;24(4):629-32. doi: 10.5301/ejo.5000423. Epub 2014 Jan 22.
6
Severe pan-uveitis in a patient treated with vemurafenib for metastatic melanoma.患者在接受维莫非尼治疗转移性黑色素瘤时出现严重的全葡萄膜炎。
BMC Cancer. 2013 Dec 1;13:561. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-13-561.
7
Sarcoidosis.结节病。
Lancet. 2014 Mar 29;383(9923):1155-67. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60680-7. Epub 2013 Oct 1.
8
Survival in BRAF V600-mutant advanced melanoma treated with vemurafenib.维莫非尼治疗 BRAF V600 突变型晚期黑色素瘤的生存情况。
N Engl J Med. 2012 Feb 23;366(8):707-14. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1112302.
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Improved survival with vemurafenib in melanoma with BRAF V600E mutation.BRAF V600E 突变型黑色素瘤患者采用威罗菲尼治疗后生存改善。
N Engl J Med. 2011 Jun 30;364(26):2507-16. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1103782. Epub 2011 Jun 5.
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International criteria for the diagnosis of ocular sarcoidosis: results of the first International Workshop On Ocular Sarcoidosis (IWOS).眼部结节病的国际诊断标准:首届眼部结节病国际研讨会(IWOS)的结果
Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2009 May-Jun;17(3):160-9. doi: 10.1080/09273940902818861.