Jakschik J, Bauknecht K J, Boese-Landgraf J, Germer C T
Klinikum Steglitz, Freien Universität Berlin, Abteilung für Allgemein, Gefäss und Thoraxchirurgie.
Leber Magen Darm. 1988 Aug;18(4):218-9.
Esophageal cysts are among the embryonic malformations of the gastrointestinal tract. They develop from persisting diverticulum-like evaginations of the embryonic esophagus. The esophageal cyst is usually asymptomatic and is frequently diagnosed as an incidental finding. Since, however, a clear differentiation from malignancies is not possible with conventional diagnostic procedures. Surgical treatment is advisable in these cases.
食管囊肿属于胃肠道的胚胎发育畸形。它们由胚胎食管持续存在的憩室样外翻发展而来。食管囊肿通常无症状，常作为偶然发现被诊断出来。然而，由于常规诊断方法无法与恶性肿瘤进行明确鉴别，在这些情况下建议进行手术治疗。
