Younis Mohammad Bani, Hayajneh Feryal, Rubbai Yousef
Assistant Professor, Princess Aisha Bint Al-Hussein College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, Maan, Jordan.
Professor, Faculty of Nursing, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Br J Nurs. 2020 Mar 12;29(5):298-302. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2020.29.5.298.
Sleep disturbance is common in patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). Numerous factors can contribute to this. High noise and light levels, nursing interventions and medication administration are major factors. This study investigated the demographic and environmental factors that might adversely affect ICU patients' quality of sleep. Data were collected from 103 patients using a demographic data sheet, the Freedman Quality of Sleep Scale and the Richards-Campbell Sleep Scale. Patients' demographic characteristics were found to have no significant effects on their perceived quality of sleep. Environmental factors, including noise, light, nursing interventions, diagnostic testing, the administration of medication, talking and phones ringing, were significantly related to the patients' perceived quality of sleep.
睡眠障碍在重症监护病房（ICU）的患者中很常见。许多因素都可能导致这种情况。高噪音和光照水平、护理干预措施以及药物给药是主要因素。本研究调查了可能对ICU患者睡眠质量产生不利影响的人口统计学和环境因素。使用人口统计学数据表、弗里德曼睡眠质量量表和理查兹 - 坎贝尔睡眠量表从103名患者中收集数据。发现患者的人口统计学特征对其感知的睡眠质量没有显著影响。环境因素，包括噪音、光照、护理干预措施、诊断测试、药物给药、交谈和电话铃声，与患者感知的睡眠质量显著相关。
