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大学女生的体育活动、体重差异、身体投入与心理健康之间的关系。

Relations between physical activity, weight discrepancies, body-cathexis, and psychological well-being in college women.

作者信息

Seggar J F, McCammon D L, Cannon L D

机构信息

Sociology Department, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1988 Oct;67(2):659-69. doi: 10.2466/pms.1988.67.2.659.

Abstract

This study examined the relations between physical activity, weight discrepancies, body-cathexis, and indicators of psychological well-being in college women. Factor analysis and zero-order correlation, and partial correlation analyses show that physical activity was not directly related to psychological well-being, however, physical activity did reduce weight discrepancies and improved body-cathexis. When specific body types were examined, there were distinctive patterns of satisfaction with body parts and processes depending on whether the women's body types conformed to or deviated from idealized weights and heights.

摘要

本研究调查了大学女生的体育活动、体重差异、身体投入与心理健康指标之间的关系。因素分析、零阶相关分析和偏相关分析表明,体育活动与心理健康没有直接关系,然而,体育活动确实减少了体重差异并改善了身体投入。在对特定体型进行研究时,根据女性的体型是否符合或偏离理想体重和身高,她们对身体部位和身体过程的满意度呈现出不同的模式。

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