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评估精神病医院治疗重点的量表。

Scales to assess the emphasis of psychiatric hospital treatment.

作者信息

Colson D B, Coyne L, Pollack W S

机构信息

C.F. Menninger Memorial Hospital, Topeka, Kansas.

出版信息

Psychiatry. 1988 Aug;51(3):281-90. doi: 10.1080/00332747.1988.11024403.

DOI:10.1080/00332747.1988.11024403
PMID:3217457
Abstract

There are few studies of psychiatric hospital treatment that include measures of the treatment process. Perhaps the greatest neglect exists in the failure to collect from the clinicians their observations about the treatment interventions they most emphasize in each patient's treatment. The purpose of this paper is to report the development of a set of rating scales that call on hospital clinical staff to assess the relative prominence of various forms of interventions, namely, degree of restriction, vocational and avocational activities, therapeutic and community groups, medication, degree of supportive versus expressive emphasis and individual psychotherapy. We present a study of interrater reliability in a variety of hospital settings and results of a factor analysis of a portion of the scales.

摘要

很少有关于精神病医院治疗的研究涉及治疗过程的衡量指标。或许最大的疏忽在于未能从临床医生那里收集他们对在每位患者治疗中最强调的治疗干预措施的观察。本文的目的是报告一套评定量表的编制情况,该量表要求医院临床工作人员评估各种形式干预措施的相对突出程度,即限制程度、职业和业余活动、治疗性和社区团体活动、药物治疗、支持性与表达性强调程度以及个体心理治疗。我们展示了在各种医院环境中进行的评分者间信度研究以及部分量表的因子分析结果。

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