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挖掘从[植物名称]根瘤中分离出的内生细菌RmBm31的促植物生长特性

Unearthing the Plant Growth-Promoting Traits of RmBm31, an Endophytic Bacterium Isolated From Root Nodules of .

作者信息

Dahmani Malika Affaf, Desrut Antoine, Moumen Bouziane, Verdon Julien, Mermouri Lamia, Kacem Mourad, Coutos-Thévenot Pierre, Kaid-Harche Meriem, Bergès Thierry, Vriet Cécile

机构信息

Laboratoire des Productions, Valorisation végétales et microbiennes (LP2VM), Département de biotechnologies, Faculté SNV, Université des Sciences et de la Technologie d'Oran-Mohammed BOUDIAF (USTO M.B), Oran, Algéria.

Laboratoire Signalisation et Transports Ioniques Membranaires (STIM), CNRS EA7349, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, France.

出版信息

Front Plant Sci. 2020 Feb 27;11:124. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2020.00124. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.3389/fpls.2020.00124
PMID:32174934
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7055178/
Abstract

Plants live in association with complex populations of microorganisms, including Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) that confer to plants an improved growth and enhanced stress tolerance. This large and diverse group includes endophytic bacteria that are able to colonize the internal tissues of plants. In the present study, we have isolated a nonrhizobial species from surface sterilized root nodules of , a perennial leguminous species growing in poor and high salinity soils. Sequencing of its genome reveals this endophytic bacterium is a strain (RmBm31) that possesses a wide range of genomic features linked to plant growth promotion. Furthermore, we show that RmBm31 is able to increase the biomass and positively modify the root architecture of seedlings of the model plant species both in physical contact with its roots and the production of volatile organic compounds. Lastly, we investigated the molecular mechanisms implicated in RmBm31 plant beneficial effects by carrying out a transcriptional analysis on a comprehensive set of phytohormone-responsive marker genes. Altogether, our results demonstrate that RmBm31 displays plant growth-promoting traits of potential interest for agricultural applications.

摘要

植物与复杂的微生物群体共生,其中包括植物促生根际细菌(PGPR),这些细菌能促进植物生长并增强其抗逆性。这个庞大且多样的群体包括能够定殖于植物内部组织的内生细菌。在本研究中,我们从一种生长在贫瘠和高盐土壤中的多年生豆科植物经表面消毒的根瘤中分离出一种非根瘤菌物种。对其基因组进行测序后发现,这种内生细菌是一株具有多种与植物生长促进相关基因组特征的菌株(RmBm31)。此外,我们还表明,RmBm31无论是在与模式植物物种幼苗的根系直接接触时,还是通过产生挥发性有机化合物,都能够增加其生物量并积极改变其根系结构。最后,我们通过对一组全面的植物激素响应标记基因进行转录分析,研究了RmBm31对植物产生有益影响的分子机制。总之,我们的结果表明,RmBm31具有对农业应用具有潜在意义的植物生长促进特性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/654f/7055178/ed0c57e98627/fpls-11-00124-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/654f/7055178/f1738feea3de/fpls-11-00124-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/654f/7055178/24ac1a89ec08/fpls-11-00124-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/654f/7055178/d7a31bff3579/fpls-11-00124-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/654f/7055178/b9bece7df58a/fpls-11-00124-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/654f/7055178/ed0c57e98627/fpls-11-00124-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/654f/7055178/f1738feea3de/fpls-11-00124-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/654f/7055178/24ac1a89ec08/fpls-11-00124-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/654f/7055178/d7a31bff3579/fpls-11-00124-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/654f/7055178/b9bece7df58a/fpls-11-00124-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/654f/7055178/ed0c57e98627/fpls-11-00124-g005.jpg

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