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[编织型血管内桥接装置(WEB)作为动脉瘤囊内栓塞的一种方法]

[Woven-EndoBridge (WEB) as an intrasaccular method of aneurysm occlusion].

作者信息

Roumia Safwan

机构信息

Klinik für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Neuroradiologie, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Kirrberger Straße, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Deutschland.

出版信息

Radiologe. 2020 Apr;60(4):310-316. doi: 10.1007/s00117-020-00671-9.

Abstract

CLINICAL PROBLEM

The treatment of intracranial wide-necked bifurcation aneurysms-which account for approximately 26-36% of all brain aneurysms-can be challenging both endovascularly and surgically, as a complete cut-off of the blood flow into the aneurysm should be achieved without disruption of the flow into the bifurcation vessels. Intrasacular flow disruption with the Woven-EndoBridge (WEB) is an innovative technique for the treatment of such aneurysms. This review article discusses various aspects of the treatment of intracranial aneurysms with the WEB device, including indications, aneurysm/device selecting strategies, antiplatelet therapy requirements, procedural technique and potential complications.

PRACTICAL RECOMMENDATIONS

Intrasacular flow disruption with the WEB device is a safe and effective treatment method for intracranial wide-necked bifurcation aneurysms, especially for patients with ruptured aneurysms, in patients with contraindications for antiplatelet therapy, and for patients in whom clipping is associated with high risks.

摘要

临床问题

颅内宽颈分叉动脉瘤约占所有脑动脉瘤的26% - 36%,其治疗在血管内和外科手术方面都具有挑战性,因为需要在不中断分叉血管血流的情况下完全切断进入动脉瘤的血流。使用编织型血管内桥接器(WEB)进行瘤内血流阻断是治疗此类动脉瘤的一种创新技术。这篇综述文章讨论了使用WEB装置治疗颅内动脉瘤的各个方面,包括适应症、动脉瘤/装置选择策略、抗血小板治疗要求、手术技术和潜在并发症。

实用建议

使用WEB装置进行瘤内血流阻断是治疗颅内宽颈分叉动脉瘤的一种安全有效的方法,尤其适用于破裂动脉瘤患者、有抗血小板治疗禁忌症的患者以及夹闭手术风险高的患者。

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