Tchobaniouk Lesia V, McAllister Erin E, Bishop Danielle L, Carpentier Rachel M, Heins Katharine R, Haight Robert J, Bishop Jeffrey R
Department of Pharmacy, North Memorial Health Hospital, Robbinsdale, MN, USA.
Department of Pharmacy, Clement J. Zablocki VA Medical Center, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Patient Prefer Adherence. 2019 Dec 31;13:2233-2241. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S192418. eCollection 2019.
Adherence to antipsychotic medications is a major challenge in schizophrenia. Long-acting injectable antipsychotics have been shown to offer advantages over oral formulations. A new extended release formulation of risperidone for subcutaneous injection was developed to address issues of non-adherence. The aim of this manuscript was to compare the new subcutaneous formulation to currently available formulations of injectable risperidone and paliperidone to determine whether the novel delivery by subcutaneous injection may provide substantial benefits. A literature search was conducted using PubMed, OVID, and Cochrane Library electronic databases to assess the advantages and disadvantages of long-acting formulations of risperidone. Potential advantages of risperidone for subcutaneous injection include a simplified dosing and ease of administration. Potential disadvantages include injection site pain and medication cost.
坚持服用抗精神病药物是精神分裂症治疗中的一项重大挑战。长效注射用抗精神病药物已显示出优于口服制剂的优势。为解决依从性问题,研发了一种新的用于皮下注射的利培酮缓释制剂。本手稿的目的是将这种新的皮下制剂与目前可用的注射用利培酮和帕利哌酮制剂进行比较,以确定皮下注射这种新型给药方式是否能带来显著益处。通过使用PubMed、OVID和Cochrane图书馆电子数据库进行文献检索,以评估利培酮长效制剂的优缺点。皮下注射利培酮的潜在优势包括给药简化和易于给药。潜在缺点包括注射部位疼痛和药物成本。