• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

骨科领域的骚扰、歧视和欺凌:工作环境和文化调查。

Harassment, Discrimination, and Bullying in Orthopaedics: A Work Environment and Culture Survey.

机构信息

From the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH (Dr. Balch Samora), Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (Dr. Van Heest), Vice-Chair of Faculty Affairs, Department of Orthopaedics, Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine, Philadelphia, PA (Dr. Weber), South Central Kentucky Orthopedics, Glasgow, Kentucky (Dr. Ross), St. Francis Orthopaedic Institute, Columbus, GA (Dr. Huff), and Department of Orthopedics, NYU-Langone Medical Center, New York, NY (Dr. Carter).

出版信息

J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2020 Dec 15;28(24):e1097-e1104. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-19-00822.

DOI:10.5435/JAAOS-D-19-00822
PMID:32187075
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The presence of discrimination, bullying, sexual harassment, and harassment (DBSH) in the healthcare workplace negatively affects the health and well-being of providers and is associated with poor mental health, low self-esteem, high levels of absenteeism, and low levels of productivity.

METHODS

The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) developed and distributed a survey to a subset of AAOS members to assess the climate of workplace safety and overall workplace culture. Women and underrepresented minority (URM) AAOS members and an equal number of randomly selected non-URM men were invited to participate in the survey.

RESULTS

Nine hundred twenty-seven of 5,638 (16.4%) members responded to the survey. Sixty-six percent of respondents reported experiencing DBSH behavior with specific exposures to DBSH of 79%, 55%, 47%, and 40%, respectively. Women (81%) were more likely than men (35%) to have experienced these behaviors. Fifty-eight percent of respondents reported that their workplaces were equipped to deal effectively with DBSH behaviors.

DISCUSSION

DBSH behaviors occur in the orthopaedic workplace. More attention to these issues is necessary to ensure that all orthopaedic surgeons in training and in practice have a safe work environment that is inclusive, equitable, and health-promoting.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE

N/A.

摘要

简介

医疗保健工作场所中存在歧视、欺凌、性骚扰和骚扰(DBSH)会对医护人员的健康和福祉产生负面影响,并与心理健康状况不佳、自尊心低、旷工率高和生产力水平低有关。

方法

美国矫形外科医师学会(AAOS)开发并向 AAOS 成员的一个子集分发了一项调查,以评估工作场所安全和整体工作环境的氛围。邀请女性和代表性不足的少数族裔(URM)AAOS 成员以及数量相等的随机选择的非 URM 男性参与调查。

结果

在 5638 名成员中,有 927 名(16.4%)对调查做出了回应。66%的受访者报告称经历过 DBSH 行为,具体的 DBSH 暴露率分别为 79%、55%、47%和 40%。女性(81%)比男性(35%)更有可能经历过这些行为。58%的受访者表示,他们的工作场所具备有效应对 DBSH 行为的能力。

讨论

DBSH 行为发生在矫形外科工作场所。需要更加关注这些问题,以确保所有接受培训和实践的矫形外科医生都有一个安全、包容、公平和促进健康的工作环境。

证据水平

N/A。

相似文献

1
Harassment, Discrimination, and Bullying in Orthopaedics: A Work Environment and Culture Survey.骨科领域的骚扰、歧视和欺凌:工作环境和文化调查。
J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2020 Dec 15;28(24):e1097-e1104. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-19-00822.
2
How Much Bullying and Discrimination Are Reported by Sexual and Gender Minorities in Orthopaedics?性少数群体和跨性别者在骨科报告的欺凌和歧视有多少?
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2024 Aug 1;482(8):1282-1292. doi: 10.1097/CORR.0000000000003009. Epub 2024 Feb 28.
3
Bullying, Undermining, and Harassment in Vascular Surgical Training in the UK: How Can it be Confronted?英国血管外科培训中的欺凌、暗中破坏及骚扰行为:应如何应对?
Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2018 Oct;56(4):603-604. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2018.06.041. Epub 2018 Jul 29.
4
Workplace Harassment, Cyber Incivility, and Climate in Academic Medicine.工作场所骚扰、网络不文明行为与高校医学学术氛围
JAMA. 2023 Jun 6;329(21):1848-1858. doi: 10.1001/jama.2023.7232.
5
Sexual harassment rife in Australian science, suggests first workplace survey.首次职场调查显示,澳大利亚科学界性骚扰现象普遍。
Nature. 2019 Mar;567(7746):14-15. doi: 10.1038/d41586-019-00736-3.
6
What Proportion of Women Orthopaedic Surgeons Report Having Been Sexually Harassed During Residency Training? A Survey Study.有多少女性骨科医生报告在住院医师培训期间曾遭受过性骚扰?一项调查研究。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2020 Nov;478(11):2598-2606. doi: 10.1097/CORR.0000000000001454.
7
The development of anti-bullying, discrimination and harassment guidance: a survey among the Association of Surgeons in Training (ASiT) council members.反欺凌、歧视和骚扰指导意见的制定:对受训外科医师协会理事会成员的调查。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2024 Apr;106(4):364-368. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2023.0071. Epub 2023 Nov 6.
8
Workplace injustice and self-reported disease and absenteeism in South Korea.韩国职场中的不公平现象与自我报告的疾病及旷工情况。
Am J Ind Med. 2014 Jan;57(1):87-96. doi: 10.1002/ajim.22233. Epub 2013 Aug 22.
9
Bullying, harassment and sexual discrimination among ophthalmologists in Australia and New Zealand.澳大利亚和新西兰眼科医生中的欺凌、骚扰和性别歧视。
Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2021 Jan;49(1):15-24. doi: 10.1111/ceo.13886. Epub 2021 Jan 10.
10
#SpeakUpOrtho: Narratives of Women in Orthopaedic Surgery-Invited Manuscript.SpeakUpOrtho:矫形外科手术中的女性叙事——特邀稿件。
J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2022 Apr 15;30(8):369-376. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-21-00801.

引用本文的文献

1
The Factors Influencing the Decision to Pursue Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Vary by Race and Gender: A Survey-Based Study.影响选择骨科住院医师培训的因素因种族和性别而异:一项基于调查的研究。
Cureus. 2025 Jun 21;17(6):e86490. doi: 10.7759/cureus.86490. eCollection 2025 Jun.
2
The Effect of Implicit Bias and Current Culture in Orthopaedic Surgery.骨科手术中隐性偏见和当前文化的影响
J Pediatr Soc North Am. 2024 Feb 12;5(Suppl 1):606. doi: 10.55275/JPOSNA-2023-606. eCollection 2023 Feb 15.
3
Making the Case for Diversity.为多样性辩护。
J Pediatr Soc North Am. 2024 Feb 12;5(Suppl 1):601. doi: 10.55275/JPOSNA-2023-601. eCollection 2023 Feb 15.
4
Choosing a Path Within Medicine: Addressing the Myths.在医学领域选择道路:破除误解
J Pediatr Soc North Am. 2024 Feb 12;5(Suppl 1):559. doi: 10.55275/JPOSNA-2023-559. eCollection 2023 Feb 15.
5
The Perception of Residency Experiences Among Orthopaedic Surgery Residents in the United States Differs by Race and Gender.美国骨科住院医师对住院医师培训经历的认知因种族和性别而异。
Cureus. 2025 Apr 3;17(4):e81670. doi: 10.7759/cureus.81670. eCollection 2025 Apr.
6
Medical Student Perceptions of the Barriers to Entering Orthopaedic Surgery Differ by Gender.医学生对进入骨科手术领域的障碍的认知因性别而异。
Clin Teach. 2025 Jun;22(3):e70078. doi: 10.1111/tct.70078.
7
Perceived sexual harassment and gender differences in anesthesiology: a cross-sectional survey.麻醉学中感知到的性骚扰及性别差异:一项横断面调查
Front Public Health. 2025 Feb 12;13:1478340. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1478340. eCollection 2025.
8
Gender trends in orthopedic surgical residency programs in Canada over 20 years.20年来加拿大整形外科住院医师培训项目中的性别趋势。
Can J Surg. 2025 Jan 16;68(1):E41-E47. doi: 10.1503/cjs.012023. Print 2025 Jan-Feb.
9
Barriers and facilitators for female practitioners in orthopaedic training and practice: a scoping review.骨科培训与实践中女性从业者的障碍与促进因素:一项范围综述
ANZ J Surg. 2025 Apr;95(4):647-657. doi: 10.1111/ans.19334. Epub 2025 Jan 3.
10
Perpetrators of gender-based workplace violence amongst nurses and physicians-A scoping review of the literature.护士和医生中基于性别的工作场所暴力行为的实施者——文献综述
PLOS Glob Public Health. 2024 Sep 6;4(9):e0003646. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0003646. eCollection 2024.