Departments of Surgery.
Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Jun;63(2):405-415. doi: 10.1097/GRF.0000000000000529.
Up to 2% of pregnant women develop a disease that requires nonobstetrical operative intervention during pregnancy. We discuss the issues unique to pregnant patients as they pertain to the presentation, diagnosis, and management of nonobstetric surgical disease, with an emphasis on 2 of the most common diseases that affect pregnant women: appendicitis and cholecystitis. Surgery has been demonstrated to be safe and effective during pregnancy, provided proper precautions are taken into account. It is the consensus of multiple professional committees and societies that no pregnant women should be delayed or denied a necessary surgery because of pregnancy.
多达 2%的孕妇在怀孕期间会患上需要非产科手术干预的疾病。我们讨论了与孕妇相关的独特问题，包括非产科手术疾病的表现、诊断和管理，重点介绍了影响孕妇的 2 种最常见疾病：阑尾炎和胆囊炎。只要采取适当的预防措施，手术在怀孕期间是安全有效的。多个专业委员会和协会一致认为，不应因怀孕而延迟或拒绝孕妇进行必要的手术。
