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本月第 2 课:FAST 并非总是 FAST。

Lessons of the month 2: FAST is not always FAST.

机构信息

Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust, Worcester, UK

Hertford County Hospital, Hertford, UK.

出版信息

Clin Med (Lond). 2020 Mar;20(2):219-220. doi: 10.7861/clinmed.2019-0465.

DOI:10.7861/clinmed.2019-0465
PMID:32188664
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7081796/
Abstract

Thrombolytic treatment with tissue plasminogen activator is an established therapy for selected patients with ischaemic stroke within a narrow time window of 3 hours from the onset of symptoms. However, severe complications and poor outcomes are likely to ensue if a patient with acute aortic dissection is inadvertently treated with thrombolytic agents.We describe a patient presenting as facial droop, arm weakness, speech disturbance and time to call emergency services (FAST) positive (clinical picture of ischaemic stroke) who received thrombolysis and in whom the underlying diagnosis of acute thoracic aortic dissection was made by a combination of chance and a high clinical suspicion.

摘要

组织型纤溶酶原激活物溶栓治疗是一种已确立的疗法,适用于症状发作后 3 小时内的特定缺血性脑卒中患者。然而,如果急性主动脉夹层患者无意中接受溶栓药物治疗,则可能会出现严重并发症和不良后果。我们描述了一位表现为面瘫、手臂无力、言语障碍和呼叫急救服务时间(FAST)阳性(缺血性脑卒中的临床表现)的患者,该患者接受了溶栓治疗,而急性胸主动脉夹层的潜在诊断是通过偶然和高度临床怀疑相结合得出的。

相似文献

1
Lessons of the month 2: FAST is not always FAST.本月第 2 课:FAST 并非总是 FAST。
Clin Med (Lond). 2020 Mar;20(2):219-220. doi: 10.7861/clinmed.2019-0465.
2
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本文引用的文献

1
Aortic dissection: new frontiers in diagnosis and management: Part II: therapeutic management and follow-up.主动脉夹层:诊断与治疗的新前沿:第二部分:治疗管理与随访
Circulation. 2003 Aug 12;108(6):772-8. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000087400.48663.19.
2
Aortic dissection: new frontiers in diagnosis and management: Part I: from etiology to diagnostic strategies.主动脉夹层:诊断与治疗的新前沿:第一部分:从病因到诊断策略
Circulation. 2003 Aug 5;108(5):628-35. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000087009.16755.E4.
3
Predicting death in patients with acute type a aortic dissection.预测急性A型主动脉夹层患者的死亡情况。
Circulation. 2002 Jan 15;105(2):200-6. doi: 10.1161/hc0202.102246.
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Myocardial infarction, aortic dissection, and thrombolytic therapy.心肌梗死、主动脉夹层和溶栓治疗。
Am Heart J. 1994 Dec;128(6 Pt 1):1234-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(94)90756-0.
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Tissue plasminogen activator for acute ischemic stroke.用于急性缺血性卒中的组织型纤溶酶原激活剂
N Engl J Med. 1995 Dec 14;333(24):1581-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199512143332401.
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Roentgenographic findings in thoracic aortic dissection.
Mayo Clin Proc. 1979 Jan;54(1):43-50.