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肘前窝毛母质癌

Pilomatrix Carcinoma of the Antecubitum.

作者信息

Eckhoff Michael D, Tadlock Joshua, Kafchinski Lisa A

机构信息

Orthopedics, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, Paul L. Foster School of Medicine, El Paso, USA.

Orthopedics, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, El Paso, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Jan 30;12(1):e6821. doi: 10.7759/cureus.6821.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.6821
PMID:32190433
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7054892/
Abstract

We present the case of a 46-year-old male with atypically large left elbow pilomatrix carcinoma present for 10 years with emergent excision after developing life-threatening hemorrhage. Pilomatrix carcinoma is a dermal-based malignant tumor typically of the head and neck region. Histopathology shows islands of basaloid cells, shadow cells, and fibromyxoid fibroma. Reoccurrence is seen in 23% of cases on an average of six months after primary excision. The current standard of care is wide excision with close follow-up.

摘要

我们报告一例46岁男性患者，其左肘部患有非典型性巨大毛母质癌，病程长达10年，在出现危及生命的出血后进行了急诊切除。毛母质癌是一种起源于真皮的恶性肿瘤，通常发生于头颈部区域。组织病理学显示基底样细胞岛、影细胞和纤维黏液样纤维瘤。平均23%的病例在初次切除后6个月会复发。目前的治疗标准是广泛切除并密切随访。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d02/7054892/ada523318a61/cureus-0012-00000006821-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d02/7054892/e60529e96ef1/cureus-0012-00000006821-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d02/7054892/59eb0c18d25b/cureus-0012-00000006821-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d02/7054892/ada523318a61/cureus-0012-00000006821-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d02/7054892/e60529e96ef1/cureus-0012-00000006821-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d02/7054892/59eb0c18d25b/cureus-0012-00000006821-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d02/7054892/ada523318a61/cureus-0012-00000006821-i03.jpg

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Pilomatrix carcinoma unveiled: a systematic review of clinical characteristics, pathogenesis, diagnostic puzzles, and management strategies.毛母质癌揭秘：临床特征、发病机制、诊断难题及管理策略的系统评价
Arch Dermatol Res. 2025 Jan 18;317(1):278. doi: 10.1007/s00403-024-03543-7.
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Pilomatrix Carcinoma: Report of Two Cases of the Head and Review of the Literature.毛母质瘤：两例头颈部病例报告及文献复习。
Curr Oncol. 2023 Jan 19;30(2):1426-1438. doi: 10.3390/curroncol30020109.

本文引用的文献

1
Facial pilomatrix carcinomas treated with Mohs micrographic surgery.采用莫氏显微外科手术治疗的面部毛母质癌
JAAD Case Rep. 2018 Mar 3;4(3):253-255. doi: 10.1016/j.jdcr.2018.02.003. eCollection 2018 Apr.
2
Sarcomatoid pilomatrix carcinoma.肉瘤样毛母质癌
J Cutan Pathol. 2018 Jul;45(7):508-514. doi: 10.1111/cup.13151. Epub 2018 Apr 25.
3
Pilomatrix carcinoma: 12-year experience and review of the literature.毛母质癌：12年经验及文献综述
J Cutan Pathol. 2018 Jan;45(1):33-38. doi: 10.1111/cup.13046. Epub 2017 Oct 18.
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Giant pedunculated pilomatrix carcinoma on the upper limb: A rare clinical appearance.
Eur J Dermatol. 2015 Jan-Feb;25(1):91-2. doi: 10.1684/ejd.2014.2476.
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Pilomatrix Carcinoma of the scalp. A case report and review of the literature.
Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 2015 Jun;60(3):242-6. doi: 10.1016/j.anplas.2014.06.005. Epub 2014 Jul 10.
6
Pilomatrix carcinoma of the scalp with pulmonary metastasis: A case report of a complete response to oral endoxan and etoposide.头皮毛母质癌伴肺转移：一例对口服环磷酰胺和依托泊苷完全缓解的病例报告
Oncol Lett. 2014 Jun;7(6):1959-1961. doi: 10.3892/ol.2014.2021. Epub 2014 Apr 1.
7
Pilomatrix carcinoma: 13 new cases and review of the literature with emphasis on predictors of metastasis.毛母质瘤：13 例新病例及文献复习，重点探讨转移的预测因素。
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2014 Jul;71(1):38-43.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2014.02.042. Epub 2014 Apr 13.
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Pilomatrix carcinoma: a case report and review of the literature.
Am J Dermatopathol. 2013 May;35(3):389-94. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0b013e318274b7da.
9
Management of pilomatrix carcinoma: a case report of successful treatment with Mohs micrographic surgery and review of the literature.毛母质癌的治疗：Mohs显微外科手术成功治疗1例并文献复习
Dermatol Surg. 2011 Dec;37(12):1798-805. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2011.02170.x. Epub 2011 Sep 27.
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Giant pilomatrix carcinoma in an immunosuppressed patient.一名免疫抑制患者的巨大毛母质癌。
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2011 Aug;65(2):e50-e51. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2010.12.024.