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胰腺假性囊肿经胃支架置入术后腹腔内漏的处理

The Management of an Intraperitoneal Leak Following Transgastric Stenting of a Pancreatic Pseudocyst.

作者信息

Mimery Alexander, Pham Minh, Low Willy Kok Wai, Das Amitabha, Rajkomar Kheman

机构信息

Surgery, Gladstone Hospital, Gladstone, AUS.

Surgery, Bankstown Hospital, Sydney, AUS.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Mar 10;12(3):e7236. doi: 10.7759/cureus.7236.

Abstract

The traditional management of pancreatic pseudocyst (PP) is surgical drainage; however, there is significant morbidity associated with this approach. An endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided transgastric endoscopic approach is preferred if there is favourable access to the PP. This case report describes a rare complication of an EUS-guided transgastric drainage of a PP secondary to a suboptimally positioned stent. Significant soiling of the peritoneal cavity by pancreatic juices and gastric contents occurred due to leakage around the stent puncture sites. A novel technique using an infant feeding tube is described to inflate the collapsed PP and facilitate definitive surgical cystogastrostomy. A literature review and discussion surrounding the safety of endoscopic decompression and the type of stent utilised is also presented.

摘要

胰腺假性囊肿(PP)的传统治疗方法是手术引流;然而,这种方法存在显著的并发症。如果能顺利接近PP,内镜超声(EUS)引导下经胃内镜治疗方法更为可取。本病例报告描述了EUS引导下经胃引流PP时,由于支架位置欠佳导致的一种罕见并发症。由于支架穿刺部位周围渗漏,胰液和胃内容物导致腹腔严重污染。本文描述了一种使用婴儿喂养管的新技术,用于扩张塌陷的PP并促进确定性手术囊肿胃吻合术。同时还进行了文献综述,并讨论了内镜减压的安全性及所用支架的类型。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/356b/7067370/5b2bab7f0d80/cureus-0012-00000007236-i01.jpg

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