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以化脓性脑膜炎为表现的意外病原体。

Unexpected pathogen presenting with purulent meningitis.

作者信息

Bering Jamie, Hartmann Carlos, Asbury Kara, Vikram Holenarasipur R

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.

Division of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Mar 18;13(3):e231825. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-231825.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2019-231825
PMID:32193175
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7101038/
Abstract

Herein we report a case of a 67-year-old man with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia who developed acute onset of fever and altered mental status while receiving ibrutinib therapy. He was eventually found to have meningitis. Timely diagnosis and appropriate antimicrobial therapy was associated with a favourable outcome. We describe challenges associated with appropriate identification of, and briefly review infections caused by sp. To our knowledge, this is the first case of invasive infection in the setting of ibrutinib therapy, and adds to the growing list of serious infections that have been associated with this agent.

摘要

在此,我们报告一例67岁慢性淋巴细胞白血病男性患者,在接受依鲁替尼治疗时出现急性发热和精神状态改变。最终发现他患有脑膜炎。及时诊断和适当的抗菌治疗带来了良好的结果。我们描述了与正确识别相关的挑战,并简要回顾了由某种细菌引起的感染。据我们所知,这是依鲁替尼治疗过程中发生侵袭性感染的首例病例,也增加了与该药物相关的严重感染的病例数量。

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Unexpected pathogen presenting with purulent meningitis.以化脓性脑膜炎为表现的意外病原体。
BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Mar 18;13(3):e231825. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-231825.
2
A rare case of purulent meningitis caused by Capnocytophaga canimorsus in the Czech Republic - case report and review of the literature.捷克共和国由嗜吞噬细胞菌引起的化脓性脑膜炎罕见病例——病例报告及文献复习。
BMC Infect Dis. 2020 Feb 3;20(1):100. doi: 10.1186/s12879-020-4760-2.
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Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2003 Feb;22(2):204-5.
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[Capnocytophaga canimorsus meningitis diagnosed by means of a 16S rRNA analysis].通过16S rRNA分析诊断犬咬二氧化碳嗜纤维菌脑膜炎
Ugeskr Laeger. 2012 Jan 30;174(5):280-1.
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Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2006 Feb;25(2):132-4. doi: 10.1007/s10096-006-0095-1.
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Scand J Infect Dis. 2012 Apr;44(4):320-4. doi: 10.3109/00365548.2011.635314. Epub 2012 Jan 31.

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BMJ Case Rep. 2021 May 28;14(5):e241686. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-241686.
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meningitis diagnosed using next- generation sequencing of microbial cell-free DNA.采用微生物游离DNA的新一代测序技术诊断的脑膜炎
IDCases. 2021 Apr 20;24:e01126. doi: 10.1016/j.idcr.2021.e01126. eCollection 2021.
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Ibrutinib-associated necrotic nasal lesion and pulmonary infiltrates.伊布替尼相关性坏死性鼻损伤和肺部浸润。
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Jan 19;14(1):e237085. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-237085.

本文引用的文献

1
Capnocytophaga canimorsus Meningitis: Diagnosis Using Polymerase Chain Reaction Testing and Systematic Review of the Literature.犬咬二氧化碳嗜纤维菌性脑膜炎:应用聚合酶链反应检测进行诊断及文献系统综述
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Infections associated with immunotherapeutic and molecular targeted agents in hematology and oncology. A position paper by the European Conference on Infections in Leukemia (ECIL).血液学和肿瘤学中免疫治疗和分子靶向药物相关感染。欧洲白血病感染会议(ECIL)立场文件。
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Serious Infections in Patients Receiving Ibrutinib for Treatment of Lymphoid Cancer.接受伊布替尼治疗淋巴癌患者的严重感染。
Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Aug 16;67(5):687-692. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciy175.
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Capnocytophaga canimorsus meningitis diagnosed by 16S rRNA PCR.通过16S rRNA聚合酶链反应诊断的犬咬二氧化碳嗜纤维菌脑膜炎
Pract Neurol. 2016 Apr;16(2):136-8. doi: 10.1136/practneurol-2015-001166. Epub 2015 Nov 25.
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Capnocytophaga sputigena bacteremia in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.一名慢性淋巴细胞白血病患者发生具核梭杆菌血症。
Ann Lab Med. 2014 Jul;34(4):325-7. doi: 10.3343/alm.2014.34.4.325. Epub 2014 Jun 19.
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Distribution of Capnocytophaga canimorsus in dogs and cats with genetic characterization of isolates.犬猫中携带卡他莫拉菌的分布情况及其分离株的遗传特征。
Vet Microbiol. 2014 Jun 25;171(1-2):153-9. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2014.03.023. Epub 2014 Mar 30.
7
Meningitis caused by Capnocytophaga canimorsus: when to expect the unexpected.犬咬二氧化碳嗜纤维菌引起的脑膜炎:何时会出现意想不到的情况。
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2007 Jun;109(5):393-8. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2007.02.010. Epub 2007 Apr 3.
8
Antimicrobial treatment of Capnocytophaga infections.二氧化碳嗜纤维菌感染的抗菌治疗。
Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2007 Apr;29(4):367-73. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2006.10.005. Epub 2007 Jan 23.
9
Diagnosing Capnocytophaga canimorsus infections.诊断犬咬二氧化碳嗜纤维菌感染。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2006 Feb;12(2):340-2. doi: 10.3201/eid1202.050783.
10
Practice guidelines for the management of bacterial meningitis.细菌性脑膜炎管理实践指南。
Clin Infect Dis. 2004 Nov 1;39(9):1267-84. doi: 10.1086/425368. Epub 2004 Oct 6.