Krimmer Hermann, Schandl Rene, Wolters Roman
Handcenter Ravensburg, Elisabethenstr.19 G, 88212, Ravensburg, Germany.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2020 May;140(5):675-680. doi: 10.1007/s00402-020-03370-1. Epub 2020 Mar 19.
Posttraumatic malunion or secondary dislocation can cause wrist joint incongruency. Uncorrected malalignment increases the risk of secondary degenerative changes and chronic pain. Therefore, early correction using the available fixed-angle devices, cancellous bone grafting only becomes necessary in larger bony defects. Premounting the plate through a palmar approach with regard to the desired correction angles leads to predictable results by precise correction. In case of posttraumatic growth arrest with larger discrepancy of the radius and the ulna, a two-staged procedure is advisable.
创伤后畸形愈合或继发性脱位可导致腕关节不协调。未矫正的畸形排列会增加继发性退行性改变和慢性疼痛的风险。因此,使用现有的固定角度装置进行早期矫正,仅在较大的骨缺损时才需要松质骨移植。根据所需的矫正角度通过掌侧入路预安装钢板,通过精确矫正可获得可预测的结果。对于创伤后桡骨和尺骨生长差异较大的生长停滞情况,建议采用两阶段手术。